PMID- 24113043 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140814 LR - 20131011 IS - 0253-3758 (Print) IS - 0253-3758 (Linking) VI - 41 IP - 6 DP - 2013 Jun TI - [Value of cardiopulmonary exercise test in assessment of cardiac function of patients with pulmonary hypertension]. PG - 497-500 AB - OBJECTIVE: To explore the role of peak oxygen consumption in assessment of heart function of patients with pulmonary hypertension. METHODS: From September 2010 to April 2012, 101 patients [29 male, mean age: (32.6 +/- 11.4 )years] with pulmonary hypertension diagnosis by right heart catheterization were enrolled. Correlations among peak oxygen consumption, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class, NT-proBNP, 6 minute walking distance (6MWD) and cardiac index are analyzed. RESULTS: There were 44 cases with NYHA class II (43.6%), 49 cases with NYHA class III (48.5%), mean 6MWD was (421 +/- 91 )m, NT-proBNP was (1262 +/- 816) ng/L, pulmonary vascular resistance was (1031 +/- 582) dyn.s(-1).cm(-5), CI was (3.5 +/- 2.3) L.min(-1).m(-2), peak oxygen consumption was( 13.8 +/- 4.1)ml.min(-1).kg(-1). 6MWD, pulmonary vascular resistance and peak oxygen consumption were related to CI (r = 0.299, -0.541, 0.341, respectively, all P < 0.05), but NYHA class and NT-proBNP were not correlated to CI. Multiple regression analysis demonstrated that peak oxygen consumption (B = 0.135, P = 0.004) but not 6MWD was correlated with CI after adjusting age, sex and pulmonary vascular resistance. ROC analysis found that the sensitivity and specificity using peak oxygen consumption <15.2 ml.min(-1).kg(-1) as a cut-off value was 92.6% and 57.5%, respectively, for diagnosing severe heart dysfunction. CONCLUSIONS: The correlation between peak oxygen consumption and CI is better than that of NYHA class, 6MWD, and NT-proBNP with CI. Peak oxygen consumption less than 15.2 ml.min(-1).kg(-1) could be used to detect reduced CI in patients with pulmonary hypertension. FAU - Luo, Qin AU - Luo Q AD - State Key Laboratory of Cardiovascalar Disease,Fuwai Hospital,National Center for Cardiovascalar Diseases,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100037, China. FAU - Liu, Zhi-hong AU - Liu ZH FAU - Ma, Xiu-ping AU - Ma XP FAU - Zhao, Zhi-hui AU - Zhao ZH FAU - Gu, Qing AU - Gu Q FAU - Xiong, Chang-ming AU - Xiong CM FAU - Zhao, Qing AU - Zhao Q LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua xin xue guan bing za zhi JID - 7910682 RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)) RN - 114471-18-0 (Natriuretic Peptide, Brain) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Exercise Test MH - Female MH - Heart/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Hypertension, Pulmonary/*diagnosis/metabolism/physiopathology MH - Male MH - Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/blood MH - Oxygen Consumption MH - Peptide Fragments/blood MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2013/10/12 06:00 MHDA- 2014/08/15 06:00 CRDT- 2013/10/12 06:00 PHST- 2013/10/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/10/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/08/15 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi. 2013 Jun;41(6):497-500.