PMID- 24122403 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140806 LR - 20231104 IS - 1433-7339 (Electronic) IS - 0941-4355 (Print) IS - 0941-4355 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 2 DP - 2014 Feb TI - Effect of general symptom level, specific adverse events, treatment patterns, and patient characteristics on health-related quality of life in patients with multiple myeloma: results of a European, multicenter cohort study. PG - 417-26 AB - PURPOSE: Novel multiple myeloma (MM) therapies have increased patient longevity but are often associated with notable symptom burden. This study quantified the effect of general symptom level, specific symptoms, and treatment-related adverse events (AEs) on MM patients' health-related quality of life (HRQoL). METHODS: The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) generic cancer questionnaire (Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30) and MM-specific questionnaire (QLQ-MY20) were used in this study to assess patients' HRQoL. Data were collected on sociodemographics, disease and treatment history, and the presence/severity of MM-related symptoms or treatment-related AEs from patients with MM in UK and German centers. Multiple regression analyses were conducted. RESULTS: Of 154 patients (63 % male; mean age, 66.4 years; mean time since diagnosis, 3.7 years; 52 % currently on treatment; and 43 % with >/= 1 prior MM therapy), 25, 32, 31, and 11 % were severely symptomatic, moderately symptomatic, mildly symptomatic, and asymptomatic, respectively. Fatigue (59 %), bone pain (51 %), sleepiness (36 %), hypoesthesia or paresthesia (33 %), and muscle cramps (31 %) were most commonly reported. Moderate and severe general symptom levels, bone symptoms, depression, and mental status changes were identified as strong determinants of HRQoL. CONCLUSIONS: Severity, type of disease symptoms, and treatment related AEs are important HRQoL determinants in patients with MM, allowing for targeted treatment. FAU - Jordan, Karin AU - Jordan K FAU - Proskorovsky, Irina AU - Proskorovsky I FAU - Lewis, Philip AU - Lewis P FAU - Ishak, Jack AU - Ishak J FAU - Payne, Krista AU - Payne K FAU - Lordan, Noreen AU - Lordan N FAU - Kyriakou, Charalampia AU - Kyriakou C FAU - Williams, Cathy D AU - Williams CD FAU - Peters, Sarah AU - Peters S FAU - Davies, Faith E AU - Davies FE LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Germany TA - Support Care Cancer JT - Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer JID - 9302957 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Cohort Studies MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Depression/etiology MH - Female MH - Germany MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Multiple Myeloma/*physiopathology/psychology/*therapy MH - Quality of Life MH - Socioeconomic Factors MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - United Kingdom PMC - PMC3882558 EDAT- 2013/10/15 06:00 MHDA- 2014/08/07 06:00 PMCR- 2013/10/13 CRDT- 2013/10/15 06:00 PHST- 2013/03/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/09/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/10/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/10/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/08/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/10/13 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1991 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00520-013-1991-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Support Care Cancer. 2014 Feb;22(2):417-26. doi: 10.1007/s00520-013-1991-4.