PMID- 24124578 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140522 LR - 20211021 IS - 1932-6203 (Electronic) IS - 1932-6203 (Linking) VI - 8 IP - 10 DP - 2013 TI - Association between tumor necrosis factor-alpha 308G/A gene polymorphism and silicosis susceptibility: a meta-analysis. PG - e76614 LID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0076614 [doi] LID - e76614 AB - BACKGROUND: Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) 308 G/A gene polymorphism has been reported to be associated with susceptibility to silicosis. However, the relevant study results are still inconsistent. OBJECTIVE AND METHODS: A meta-analysis was performed in order to drive a more precise estimation of the relationship between TNF-alpha-308 G/A gene polymorphism and susceptibility to silicosis. Electronic databases were searched and nine separate studies were included. The pooled odds ratios (ORs) and the corresponding 95% confidence internal (CI) were calculated by a fixed effect model. RESULTS: A total of 1267 cases and 1214 controls were included. In the overall analysis, significantly increased silicosis risk was found (for GA+AA vs. GG OR=1.45, 95%CI: 1.20-1.760, P=1.58E4; for GA vs. GG: OR=1.53, 95%CI=1.25-1.86, P=3.11E5; for A allele vs. G allele: OR=1.27, 95%CI=1.08-1.50, P= 0.004). In the subgroup analysis, significantly increased silicosis risk was also found among Asians (for GA+AA vs. GG: OR=1.63, 95%CI=1.27-2.08, P=1.01E4), for GA vs. GG: OR=1.71, 95%CI=1.33-2.20, P=3.44E5), for A allele vs. G allele: OR=1.45, 95%CI=1.17-1.80, P=0.001). However, no significantly increased risk was found among non-Asians for all genetic models. CONCLUSIONS: TNF-alpha-308 G/A polymorphism might lead to an increased risk of silicosis susceptibility, especially for Asians. However, further studies with large sample sizes should be conducted to confirm the association. FAU - Li, Zhanzhan AU - Li Z AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, China. FAU - Xue, Jing AU - Xue J FAU - Yan, Shipeng AU - Yan S FAU - Chen, Peng AU - Chen P FAU - Chen, Lizhang AU - Chen L LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis DEP - 20131004 PL - United States TA - PLoS One JT - PloS one JID - 101285081 RN - 0 (Codon) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) SB - IM MH - Alleles MH - Codon MH - Gene Frequency MH - *Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - Odds Ratio MH - *Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Publication Bias MH - Silicosis/*genetics MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*genetics PMC - PMC3790741 COIS- Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. EDAT- 2013/10/15 06:00 MHDA- 2014/05/23 06:00 PMCR- 2013/10/04 CRDT- 2013/10/15 06:00 PHST- 2013/05/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/08/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/10/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/10/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/05/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/10/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - PONE-D-13-19166 [pii] AID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0076614 [doi] PST - epublish SO - PLoS One. 2013 Oct 4;8(10):e76614. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076614. eCollection 2013.