PMID- 24133043 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150330 LR - 20181202 IS - 1552-4965 (Electronic) IS - 1549-3296 (Linking) VI - 102 IP - 9 DP - 2014 Sep TI - Synthesis, characterization, and biocompatibility of alternating block polyurethanes based on PLA and PEG. PG - 3243-54 AB - A series of alternating block polyurethanes (abbreviated as PULA-alt-PEG) and random block polyurethanes (abbreviated as PULA-ran-PEG) based on poly(L-lactic acid) (PLA) and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) were synthesized. The differences of PULA-alt/ran-PEG chemical structure, molecular weight, distribution, thermal properties, mechanical properties and static contact angle were systematically investigated. The PULA-alt/ran-PEG polyurethanes exhibited low T(g) (-47.3 approximately -34.4 degrees C), wide mechanical properties (stress sigma(t): 4.6-32.6 MPa, modulus E: 11.4-323.9 MPa and strain epsilon: 468-1530%) and low water contact angle (35.4-51.4 degrees ). Scanning electron microscope (SEM) observation showed that PULA-alt-PEG film displays rougher and more patterned surface morphology than PULA-ran-PEG does, due to more regular structures of PULA-alt-PEG. Hydrolytic degradation shows that degradation rate of random block polyurethane series PULA-ran-PEG is higher than the alternating counterpart PULA-alt-PEG. PLA segment degradation is faster than urethane linkage and PEG segment almost does not degrade in the buffer solution. Platelet adhesion study showed that all the polyurethanes possess excellent hemocompatibility. The cell culture assay revealed that PULA-alt/ran-PEG polyurethanes were cell inert and unfavorable for the attachment of rat glial cell due to the hydrophilic characters of the materials. CI - (c) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Mei, Tingzhen AU - Mei T FAU - Zhu, Yonghe AU - Zhu Y FAU - Ma, Tongcui AU - Ma T FAU - He, Tao AU - He T FAU - Li, Linjing AU - Li L FAU - Wei, Chiju AU - Wei C FAU - Xu, Kaitian AU - Xu K LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Biomed Mater Res A JT - Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A JID - 101234237 RN - 0 (Biocompatible Materials) RN - 0 (Polyesters) RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - 0 (Polyurethanes) RN - 33X04XA5AT (Lactic Acid) RN - 3WJQ0SDW1A (Polyethylene Glycols) RN - 459TN2L5F5 (poly(lactide)) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Biocompatible Materials/chemical synthesis/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Humans MH - Hydrolysis MH - Lactic Acid/chemical synthesis/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Materials Testing MH - Neuroglia/cytology MH - Platelet Adhesiveness MH - Polyesters MH - Polyethylene Glycols/chemical synthesis/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Polymers/chemical synthesis/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Polyurethanes/chemical synthesis/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Surface Properties EDAT- 2013/10/18 06:00 MHDA- 2015/03/31 06:00 CRDT- 2013/10/18 06:00 PHST- 2013/08/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/10/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/10/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/10/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/10/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/03/31 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/jbma.35004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biomed Mater Res A. 2014 Sep;102(9):3243-54. doi: 10.1002/jbma.35004.