PMID- 24138783 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141126 LR - 20240318 IS - 1618-131X (Electronic) IS - 1438-4639 (Print) IS - 1438-4639 (Linking) VI - 217 IP - 4-5 DP - 2014 Apr-May TI - Thyroid hormones are associated with exposure to persistent organic pollutants in aging residents of upper Hudson River communities. PG - 473-82 LID - S1438-4639(13)00132-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijheh.2013.09.003 [doi] AB - The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between persistent organic pollutants (POPs) and thyroid hormones in an aging population. Forty-eight women and 66 men, aged 55-74 years and living in upper Hudson River communities completed a questionnaire and provided blood specimens. Serum was analyzed for thyrotropin (thyroid stimulating hormone, TSH), free (fT4) and total thyroxine (T4), total triiodothyronine (T3), and for POPs. POPs included 39 polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) and dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE) determined by gas chromatography with electron capture detection (GC-ECD), and nine polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) determined by high-resolution gas chromatography with high-resolution mass spectrometry detection (HRGC-HRMS). Multivariable linear regression analysis was used to evaluate associations between thyroid hormones and sums of POPs, adjusted for covariates and stratified by sex. Effects were expressed as differences in thyroid hormone levels associated with a doubling in the level of exposure. Among women, DDT+DDE increased T4 by 0.34mug/dL (P=0.04) and T3 by 2.78ng/dL (P=0.05). Also in women, sums of PCBs in conjunction with PBDEs elicited increases of 24.39-80.85ng/dL T3 (P<0.05), and sums of PCBs in conjunction with DDT+DDE elicited increases of 0.18-0.31mug/dL T4 (P<0.05). For men estrogenic PCBs were associated with a 19.82ng/dL T3 decrease (P=0.003), and the sum of estrogenic PCBs in conjunction with DDT+DDE elicited an 18.02ng/dL T3 decrease (P=0.04). Given age-related declines in physiologic reserve, the influence of POPs on thyroid hormones in aging populations may have clinical implications and merits further investigation. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved. FAU - Bloom, Michael S AU - Bloom MS AD - Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University at Albany, State University of New York, School of Public Health, Rensselaer, NY, USA; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University at Albany, State University of New York, School of Public Health, Rensselaer, NY, USA. Electronic address: mbloom@albany.edu. FAU - Jansing, Robert L AU - Jansing RL AD - Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University at Albany, State University of New York, School of Public Health, Rensselaer, NY, USA; Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health Wadsworth Center, Albany, NY, USA. FAU - Kannan, Kurunthachalam AU - Kannan K AD - Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University at Albany, State University of New York, School of Public Health, Rensselaer, NY, USA; Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health Wadsworth Center, Albany, NY, USA. FAU - Rej, Robert AU - Rej R AD - Wadsworth Center, New York State Department of Health Wadsworth Center, Albany, NY, USA; Department of Biomedical Sciences, University at Albany, State University of New York, School of Public Health, Rensselaer, NY, USA. FAU - Fitzgerald, Edward F AU - Fitzgerald EF AD - Department of Environmental Health Sciences, University at Albany, State University of New York, School of Public Health, Rensselaer, NY, USA; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University at Albany, State University of New York, School of Public Health, Rensselaer, NY, USA. LA - eng GR - R15 AG033379/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - R24 HD044943/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - R15/AG033379-01A1/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130925 PL - Germany TA - Int J Hyg Environ Health JT - International journal of hygiene and environmental health JID - 100898843 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers) RN - 0 (Thyroid Hormones) RN - 06LU7C9H1V (Triiodothyronine) RN - 9002-71-5 (Thyrotropin) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) RN - Q51BO43MG4 (Thyroxine) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Environmental Exposure/analysis MH - Environmental Pollutants/*blood MH - Female MH - Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers/blood MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - New York MH - Polychlorinated Biphenyls/blood MH - Rivers MH - Thyroid Hormones/*blood MH - Thyrotropin/blood MH - Thyroxine/blood MH - Triiodothyronine/blood PMC - PMC3965653 MID - NIHMS532306 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Aging OT - Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE) OT - Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) OT - Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) OT - Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) OT - Thyroid hormones EDAT- 2013/10/22 06:00 MHDA- 2014/12/15 06:00 PMCR- 2015/04/01 CRDT- 2013/10/22 06:00 PHST- 2013/04/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/09/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/09/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/10/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/10/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/04/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1438-4639(13)00132-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijheh.2013.09.003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Hyg Environ Health. 2014 Apr-May;217(4-5):473-82. doi: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2013.09.003. Epub 2013 Sep 25.