PMID- 24140695 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140813 LR - 20140109 IS - 1879-1026 (Electronic) IS - 0048-9697 (Linking) VI - 470-471 DP - 2014 Feb 1 TI - Integument colouration in relation to persistent organic pollutants and body condition in arctic breeding black-legged kittiwakes (Rissa tridactyla). PG - 248-54 LID - S0048-9697(13)01087-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.09.049 [doi] AB - Vertebrates cannot synthetize carotenoids de novo but have to acquire them through their diet. In birds, carotenoids are responsible for the yellow to red colouration of many secondary sexual traits. They are also involved in physiological functions such as immunostimulation and immunoregulation. Consequently, carotenoid-based colouration is very often considered as a reliable signal for health and foraging abilities. Although a few studies have suggested that carotenoid-based coloured traits could be sensitive to environmental pollution such as persistent organic pollutants (POPs) contamination, the relationships between pollutants and colouration remain unclear. Here, we examined the relationships between the colouration of carotenoid-based integuments and individual POP levels in pre-laying female black-legged kittiwakes from very high latitudes. In this area, these arctic seabirds are exposed to high POPs contamination. Additionally, we investigated the relationships between colouration and body condition, a frequently used index of individual quality. We found a negative relationship between POP levels and several components of integument colouration: saturation of eye-ring, gapes and tongue, suggesting that POPs could disrupt colouration of labile integuments in female kittiwakes. In addition, we found that females in better body condition displayed more orange and brighter gapes and tongue than females in poor body condition. These results demonstrate that hue and brightness are sensitive to the current health and nutritional status of female kittiwakes. Overall, our study shows that carotenoid-based colour integuments can be affected by several environmental-driven variables. CI - (c) 2013. FAU - Blevin, Pierre AU - Blevin P AD - Centre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chize (CEBC-CNRS), UPR 1934-CNRS, F-79360 France. Electronic address: blevin.pierre@gmail.com. FAU - Tartu, Sabrina AU - Tartu S AD - Centre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chize (CEBC-CNRS), UPR 1934-CNRS, F-79360 France. FAU - Angelier, Frederic AU - Angelier F AD - Centre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chize (CEBC-CNRS), UPR 1934-CNRS, F-79360 France. FAU - Leclaire, Sarah AU - Leclaire S AD - Universite Toulouse 3 Paul Sabatier, ENFA, UMR 5174 EDB (Laboratoire Evolution & Diversite Biologique; CNRS), 118 route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France. FAU - Bustnes, Jan Ove AU - Bustnes JO AD - Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, NINA, Fram centre, NO-9296 Tromso, Norway. FAU - Moe, Borge AU - Moe B AD - Norwegian Institute for Nature Research, NINA, Fram centre, NO-9296 Tromso, Norway. FAU - Herzke, Dorte AU - Herzke D AD - Norwegian Institute for Air Research, NILU, Fram centre, NO-9296 Tromso, Norway. FAU - Gabrielsen, Geir Wing AU - Gabrielsen GW AD - Norwegian Polar Research Institute, Fram centre, NO-9296 Tromso, Norway. FAU - Chastel, Olivier AU - Chastel O AD - Centre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chize (CEBC-CNRS), UPR 1934-CNRS, F-79360 France. Electronic address: chastel@cebc.cnrs.fr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20131018 PL - Netherlands TA - Sci Total Environ JT - The Science of the total environment JID - 0330500 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 36-88-4 (Carotenoids) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Arctic Regions MH - Carotenoids/*metabolism MH - Charadriiformes/*metabolism MH - Diet MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Environmental Pollutants/metabolism/*toxicity MH - Environmental Pollution/statistics & numerical data MH - Female MH - Pigmentation/*drug effects OTO - NOTNLM OT - Arctic OT - Carotenoid OT - Contamination OT - PCB OT - Pesticide OT - Seabird EDAT- 2013/10/22 06:00 MHDA- 2014/08/15 06:00 CRDT- 2013/10/22 06:00 PHST- 2013/06/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/09/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/09/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/10/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/10/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/08/15 06:00 [medline] AID - S0048-9697(13)01087-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.09.049 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sci Total Environ. 2014 Feb 1;470-471:248-54. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.09.049. Epub 2013 Oct 18.