PMID- 24146374
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20140509
LR  - 20131022
IS  - 0306-0225 (Print)
IS  - 0306-0225 (Linking)
VI  - 75
DP  - 2014
TI  - Structure and catalytic mechanism of beta-carbonic anhydrases.
PG  - 53-76
LID - 10.1007/978-94-007-7359-2_4 [doi]
AB  - The beta-carbonic anhydrases (beta-CAs) are a structurally distinct family of carbonic 
      anhydrase that is widely distributed in microorganisms, algae, plants, and 
      invertebrates. Like all carbonic anhydrases, beta-CAs catalyze the reaction CO2 + 
      H2O left arrow over right arrow HCO3 (-) + H(+), and is typically associated with other enzymes that 
      produce or utilize CO2 or HCO3 (-). beta-CA is required for normal growth for many 
      organisms. Unique among the five different families of carbonic anhydrases, beta-CA 
      is the only family of carbonic anhydrase to exhibit allostery. This chapter 
      summarizes the structure, catalytic mechanism, and allosteric regulation of beta-CA.
FAU - Rowlett, Roger S
AU  - Rowlett RS
AD  - Department of Chemistry, Colgate University, Hamilton, NY, USA, 
      rrowlett@colgate.edu.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
PT  - Review
PL  - United States
TA  - Subcell Biochem
JT  - Sub-cellular biochemistry
JID - 0316571
RN  - 0 (Bicarbonates)
RN  - 0 (Protons)
RN  - EC 4.1.1.39 (Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase)
RN  - EC 4.2.1.1 (Carbonic Anhydrases)
SB  - IM
MH  - Allosteric Regulation
MH  - Arabidopsis
MH  - Bicarbonates/chemistry
MH  - Carbonic Anhydrases/*chemistry/metabolism
MH  - Catalysis
MH  - *Crystallography, X-Ray
MH  - *Protein Conformation
MH  - Protein Structure, Quaternary
MH  - Protons
MH  - Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase/*chemistry/metabolism
EDAT- 2013/10/23 06:00
MHDA- 2014/05/10 06:00
CRDT- 2013/10/23 06:00
PHST- 2013/10/23 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2013/10/23 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2014/05/10 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.1007/978-94-007-7359-2_4 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Subcell Biochem. 2014;75:53-76. doi: 10.1007/978-94-007-7359-2_4.