PMID- 24156451 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140505 LR - 20211203 IS - 1009-2137 (Print) IS - 1009-2137 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 5 DP - 2013 Oct TI - [Effects of N-Arachidonoylethanolamine on the quality of platelets stored in M-sol platelet preservative solution in vitro]. PG - 1285-90 LID - 10.7534/j.issn.1009-2137.2013.05.040 [doi] AB - This study was purposed to investigate the effects of N-Arachidonoylethanolamine (ANA) on the quality of platelets (Plt) stored in Plt M-sol preservative solution at 22 +/- 2 degrees C. Samples taken from collecting apheresis Plt by the Amicus instrument and splited into two equal parts were stored in Plt M-sol preservative solution on a shaker at 22 +/- 2 degrees C. Different working concentrations of ANA (from 0.1 to 50 micromol/L) were then added into one part of stored Plt as the experimental group, the other without ANA was used as the control group. The viability of Plts stored at 22 +/- 2 degrees C for 7 days was evaluated by MTT colorimetric assay. The most effective concentration of ANA was selected and added to the subsequent experimental group. Plt count (BPC), mean Plt volume (MPV), Plt distribution width (PDW), phosphatidyl serine (PS) and soluble P-selectin were detected on the 1(st), 5(th), 7(th), 9(th) and 11(th) day of storage. The results showed that the most effective working concentration of ANA was 0.5 micromol/L, which showed significant increasing Plt viability (91.23 +/- 5.44%) compared to the control group (62.54 +/- 4.79%). Thus, ANA concentration at 0.5 micromol/L was choose to perform subsequent experiments. During 11 days of storage, the BPC, MPV and PDW were not changed significantly between the experimental group and control group, although there was decreasing trend in the BPC and increasing trends in MPV and PDW in the two groups. The rate of Plt PS positive was enhanced during the storage period: the rate of PS positive in experimental group increased from 7.69 +/- 1.82% to 10.74 +/- 1.78% while it in control group increased from 11.21 +/- 2.03% to 15.37 +/- 1.95%, with significant differences between the two groups (P < 0.05) on the 9(th) and 11(th) day of storage, respectively. Soluble P-selectin contents in experimental group on the 9(th) and 11(th) day of storage were 30.19 +/- 2.03 ng/ml and 34.52 +/- 2.64 ng/mL, respectively, while those in control group were 39.18 +/- 2.66 ng/ml and 43.23 +/- 2.58 ng/ml, respectively, with significant differences between the two groups (P < 0.05). It is concluded that the extended storage of Plt in M-sol treated with low concentration ANA can potentially alleviate Plt storage lesions. FAU - Zhuang, Yun-Long AU - Zhuang YL AD - Blood Center of Shandong Province, Jinan 250014, Shandong Province, China. E-mail:yunlongzhuang@gmail.com. FAU - Zhang, Yi AU - Zhang Y FAU - Qiao, Wen-Ben AU - Qiao WB FAU - Yu, Yuan AU - Yu Y FAU - Lin, Ming AU - Lin M FAU - Zhu, Qing AU - Zhu Q FAU - Zhou, Juan AU - Zhou J FAU - Sun, Gui-Zhi AU - Sun GZ FAU - Zhao, Cui-Yun AU - Zhao CY FAU - Nie, Xiang-Min AU - Nie XM FAU - Liu, Hong AU - Liu H FAU - Chen, Yuan-Feng AU - Chen YF FAU - Zhu, Chuan-Fu AU - Zhu CF LA - chi PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhongguo shi yan xue ye xue za zhi JID - 101084424 RN - 0 (Arachidonic Acids) RN - 0 (Endocannabinoids) RN - 0 (Polyunsaturated Alkamides) RN - UR5G69TJKH (anandamide) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Arachidonic Acids MH - Blood Platelets/*drug effects MH - *Blood Preservation MH - Endocannabinoids/*pharmacology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Polyunsaturated Alkamides EDAT- 2013/10/26 06:00 MHDA- 2014/05/06 06:00 CRDT- 2013/10/26 06:00 PHST- 2013/10/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/10/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/05/06 06:00 [medline] AID - 1009-2137(2013)05-1285-06 [pii] AID - 10.7534/j.issn.1009-2137.2013.05.040 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2013 Oct;21(5):1285-90. doi: 10.7534/j.issn.1009-2137.2013.05.040.