PMID- 2416084 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19860106 LR - 20131121 IS - 0171-6425 (Print) IS - 0171-6425 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 5 DP - 1985 Oct TI - Clinical performance of the omniscience prosthetic heart valve with Dacron sewing ring. PG - 296-9 AB - The Omniscience prosthetic heart valve has been clinically evaluated in 44 patients operated on between January and July, 1981. There were 23 aortic valve replacements (AVR), 18 mitral valve replacements (MVR) and 3 double valve replacements (DVR). Mean age was 48 +/- 11 years. Preoperatively, 61% patients were in New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class IV, 36% in class III and 2% in class II. The hospital mortality rate was 4.5%. Actuarial freedom from thromboembolic events was 97.4 +/- 2.6% (3 1/2 years of follow-up). Postoperatively, 93% of the patients were in NYHA class I and 7% in class II. There were 7 cases of periprosthetic leak requiring reoperation (6 AVR, 1 MVR) for an overall incidence of 6.3% per patient year. In all these cases the causative factor was considered to be the Dacron sewing ring. All patients survived the reoperation. The actuarial survival rate was 93.9 +/- 5.9% for AVR and 93.7 +/- 6.1% for MVR. These data would suggest that the Omniscience prosthesis represents an acceptable device for heart valve replacement, except for the high incidence of periprosthetic leakage, related to the Dacron sewing ring. Recent modification of the valve-construction including a Teflon sewing ring may avoid the relatively high rates of periprosthetic leakage following implantation of this mechanical valve. FAU - Mestres, C A AU - Mestres CA FAU - Igual, A AU - Igual A FAU - Murtra, M AU - Murtra M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Germany TA - Thorac Cardiovasc Surg JT - The Thoracic and cardiovascular surgeon JID - 7903387 RN - 0 (Anticoagulants) RN - I6WP63U32H (Acenocoumarol) SB - IM MH - Acenocoumarol/adverse effects MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Anticoagulants/adverse effects MH - Cardiovascular Diseases/surgery MH - Equipment Design MH - Equipment Failure MH - Evaluation Studies as Topic MH - Female MH - Heart Valve Prosthesis/*standards MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Postoperative Complications/mortality MH - Reoperation MH - Thromboembolism/epidemiology EDAT- 1985/10/01 00:00 MHDA- 1985/10/01 00:01 CRDT- 1985/10/01 00:00 PHST- 1985/10/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1985/10/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1985/10/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1055/s-2007-1014144 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 1985 Oct;33(5):296-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1014144.