PMID- 24191852 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20140815 LR - 20140108 IS - 1944-8252 (Electronic) IS - 1944-8244 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 1 DP - 2014 Jan 8 TI - Improved polymer encapsulation on multiwalled carbon nanotubes by selective plasma induced controlled polymer grafting. PG - 664-70 LID - 10.1021/am404768v [doi] AB - Surface graft polymerization on multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) with several grafting mechanisms is nowadays a demanding field of nanocomposites in order to enhance the load carrying capacity, thus improving the overall performance of the composites. Here, we demonstrate the covalent grafting of a sulfonic acid terminated monomer, 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid onto sidewalls of MWCNTs via a comparative study between oxygen plasma induced grafting (OPIG), nitrogen plasma induced grafting (NPIG), and nitrogen + oxygen plasma induced grafting (NOPIG) with the aim to identify the most effective process for the preparation of polymer encapsulated carbon nanotubes. From the detail surface analysis, it has been noticed that NOPIG offered much better surface grafting than that of the OPIG and NPIG. The transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images showed that MWCNTs modified by NOPIG possess much thicker and uniform polymer coatings throughout. From thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), the grafting degree was found to be ~80 wt % for the NOPIG sample. FAU - Roy, Sunanda AU - Roy S AD - School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University , Singapore 639798. FAU - Das, Tanya AU - Das T FAU - Yue, C Y AU - Yue CY FAU - Hu, Xiao AU - Hu X LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20131119 PL - United States TA - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces JT - ACS applied materials & interfaces JID - 101504991 EDAT- 2013/11/07 06:00 MHDA- 2013/11/07 06:01 CRDT- 2013/11/07 06:00 PHST- 2013/11/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/11/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/11/07 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1021/am404768v [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2014 Jan 8;6(1):664-70. doi: 10.1021/am404768v. Epub 2013 Nov 19.