PMID- 24202700 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150212 LR - 20211021 IS - 1573-742X (Electronic) IS - 0929-5305 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 1 DP - 2014 Jul TI - Decreased circulating microRNA-223 level predicts high on-treatment platelet reactivity in patients with troponin-negative non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome. PG - 65-72 LID - 10.1007/s11239-013-1022-9 [doi] AB - To investigate the relationship between circulating microRNA 223 (miR-223) levels and clopidogrel responsiveness in patients with coronary heart disease. A total of 62 consecutive patients with troponin-negative non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) scheduled for elective percutaneous coronary intervention were enrolled. The plasma circulating miR-223 levels were quantified by real-time PCR, and platelet reactivity was determined by platelet reactivity index (PRI), measured by vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein (VASP) phosphorylation flow cytometry after 300 mg (for at least 24 h) or 75 mg clopidogel (for at least 5 days) plus aspirin treatment. All subjects were dichotomized according to PRI median (normal-responders: PRI 56.3%, n = 31). Compared with normal-responders, circulating miR-223 level was significantly decreased in low-responders (P = 0.007). In addition, miR-223 level was statistically correlated with PRI (Spearman r = -0.379, P = 0.002). Stepwise binary logistic regression analysis revealed that among factors that potentially influence platelet reactivity (CYP2C19*2/*3 loss-of-function genotypes, use of calcium channel blockers/proton-pump inhibitors, age, diabetes and smoking), decreased circulating miR-223 level was the only independent predictor for the presence of PRI-determined lower responders (OR 0.111, 95% CI 0.018-0.692, P = 0.019). Our data suggest that circulating miR-223 may serve as a novel biomarker for assessment of clopidogrel responsiveness in troponin-negative NSTE-ACS patients. FAU - Zhang, Ying-Ying AU - Zhang YY AD - Graduate School of Medicine, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China. FAU - Zhou, Xin AU - Zhou X FAU - Ji, Wen-Jie AU - Ji WJ FAU - Shi, Rui AU - Shi R FAU - Lu, Rui-Yi AU - Lu RY FAU - Li, Jin-Long AU - Li JL FAU - Yang, Guo-Hong AU - Yang GH FAU - Luo, Tao AU - Luo T FAU - Zhang, Jian-Qi AU - Zhang JQ FAU - Zhao, Ji-Hong AU - Zhao JH FAU - Jiang, Tie-Min AU - Jiang TM FAU - Li, Yu-Ming AU - Li YM LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - J Thromb Thrombolysis JT - Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis JID - 9502018 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (MIRN223 microRNA, human) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Troponin) RN - A74586SNO7 (Clopidogrel) RN - EC 1.14.14.1 (CYP2C19 protein, human) RN - EC 1.14.14.1 (Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19) RN - OM90ZUW7M1 (Ticlopidine) RN - R16CO5Y76E (Aspirin) SB - IM MH - Acute Coronary Syndrome/*blood/*drug therapy/genetics MH - Aged MH - Aspirin/*administration & dosage MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Blood Platelets/*metabolism MH - Clopidogrel MH - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19/blood/genetics MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - MicroRNAs/*blood/genetics MH - Middle Aged MH - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors/*administration & dosage MH - Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Ticlopidine/administration & dosage/*analogs & derivatives MH - Troponin/genetics/metabolism EDAT- 2013/11/10 06:00 MHDA- 2015/02/13 06:00 CRDT- 2013/11/09 06:00 PHST- 2013/11/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/11/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/02/13 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s11239-013-1022-9 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2014 Jul;38(1):65-72. doi: 10.1007/s11239-013-1022-9.