PMID- 24216362 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160423 LR - 20181202 IS - 0047-2425 (Print) IS - 0047-2425 (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 4 DP - 2013 Jul TI - Sensitivity and uncertainty analysis for the annual phosphorus loss estimator model. PG - 1109-18 LID - 10.2134/jeq2012.0418 [doi] AB - Models are often used to predict phosphorus (P) loss from agricultural fields. Although it is commonly recognized that model predictions are inherently uncertain, few studies have addressed prediction uncertainties using P loss models. In this study we assessed the effect of model input error on predictions of annual P loss by the Annual P Loss Estimator (APLE) model. Our objectives were (i) to conduct a sensitivity analyses for all APLE input variables to determine which variables the model is most sensitive to, (ii) to determine whether the relatively easy-to-implement first-order approximation (FOA) method provides accurate estimates of model prediction uncertainties by comparing results with the more accurate Monte Carlo simulation (MCS) method, and (iii) to evaluate the performance of the APLE model against measured P loss data when uncertainties in model predictions and measured data are included. Our results showed that for low to moderate uncertainties in APLE input variables, the FOA method yields reasonable estimates of model prediction uncertainties, although for cases where manure solid content is between 14 and 17%, the FOA method may not be as accurate as the MCS method due to a discontinuity in the manure P loss component of APLE at a manure solid content of 15%. The estimated uncertainties in APLE predictions based on assumed errors in the input variables ranged from +/-2 to 64% of the predicted value. Results from this study highlight the importance of including reasonable estimates of model uncertainty when using models to predict P loss. CI - Copyright (c) by the American Society of Agronomy, Crop Science Society of America, and Soil Science Society of America, Inc. FAU - Bolster, Carl H AU - Bolster CH FAU - Vadas, Peter A AU - Vadas PA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Environ Qual JT - Journal of environmental quality JID - 0330666 RN - 0 (Manure) RN - 27YLU75U4W (Phosphorus) SB - IM MH - Computer Simulation MH - Manure MH - Models, Theoretical MH - Monte Carlo Method MH - *Phosphorus MH - *Uncertainty EDAT- 2013/11/13 06:00 MHDA- 2016/04/24 06:00 CRDT- 2013/11/13 06:00 PHST- 2013/11/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/11/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/04/24 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.2134/jeq2012.0418 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Environ Qual. 2013 Jul;42(4):1109-18. doi: 10.2134/jeq2012.0418.