PMID- 24218938 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140804 LR - 20131113 IS - 1009-3591 (Print) IS - 1009-3591 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 10 DP - 2013 Oct TI - [Protective effect of pAdxsi-ERbeta adenovirus transfection on penile vascular endothelium in ERbetaKO mice]. PG - 873-9 AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of the overexpression of the ERbeta gene on the penile vascular endothelium of ERbeta knockout (ERbetaKO) mice and its molecular mechanisms. METHODS: We randomly divided 12 ERbetaKO male mice into groups A (ERbetaKO + TNFalpha + pAdxsi-ERbeta) and B (ERbetaKO + TNFalpha + empty virus), the former treated by pAdxsi-ERbeta adenovirus transfection, the latter with empty virus, and meanwhile both injected intraperitoneally with TNFalpha at 6 microg per kg body weight per d for 14 days. Then we observed the erectile function of the mice by APO, determined the changes of the endothelial markers CD34 and vWF by immunohistochemical staining, and detected the expressions of the relevant molecules in the eNOS-NO pathway by RT-PCR, Western blot and immunohistochemistry. RESULTS: Compared with group B, group A showed a significantly increased number of penile erections (0.50 +/- 0.55 vs 2.17 +/- 0.41, P < 0.05), shortened erectile latency ([28.83 +/- 1.33] min vs [24.00 +/- 1.27] min, P < 0.05), enriched CD34 and vWF markers (0.67 +/- 0.52 vs 1.50 +/- 0.55 and 0.50 +/- 0.55 vs 1.33 +/- 0.52, both P < 0.05), elevated expressions of eNOS and Cam (RT-PCR: 1.38 +/- 0.03 vs 1.62 +/- 0.05 and 1.02 +/- 0.09 vs 1.42 +/- 0.05, both P < 0.05; Western blot: 1.27 +/- 0.04 vs 1.55 +/- 0.07 and 0.76 +/- 0.05 vs 0.95 +/- 0.08, both P < 0.05), and reduced expression of caveolin-1 (RT-PCR: 2.13 +/- 0.13 vs 1.72 +/- 0.08, P < 0.05; Western blot: 3.99 +/- 0.16 vs 3.40 +/- 0.14, P < 0.05). The results of RT-PCR were consistent with those of Western blot. CONCLUSION: The ERbeta gene protects the penile vascular endothelium via the eNOS-NO pathway. FAU - Qiu, Dao-Xian AU - Qiu DX AD - Department of Urology and Andrology, Nanjing Maternity and Child Healthcare Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210004, China. FAU - Ma, Jie-Hua AU - Ma JH FAU - Pan, Lian-Jun AU - Pan LJ FAU - Huang, Yu-Feng AU - Huang YF LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue JT - Zhonghua nan ke xue = National journal of andrology JID - 101093592 RN - 0 (Estrogen Receptor beta) RN - 31C4KY9ESH (Nitric Oxide) RN - EC 1.14.13.39 (Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III) RN - EC 1.14.13.39 (Nos3 protein, mouse) SB - IM MH - Adenoviridae/genetics MH - Animals MH - Endothelium, Vascular/*metabolism MH - Estrogen Receptor beta/*genetics MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred Strains MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Nitric Oxide/metabolism MH - Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III/metabolism MH - Penis/blood supply/*metabolism MH - Transfection EDAT- 2013/11/14 06:00 MHDA- 2014/08/05 06:00 CRDT- 2013/11/14 06:00 PHST- 2013/11/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/11/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/08/05 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue. 2013 Oct;19(10):873-9.