PMID- 24219063 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170509 LR - 20220311 IS - 1756-185X (Electronic) IS - 1756-1841 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 4 DP - 2016 Apr TI - The association between serum vitamin D Level and disease activity in Thai rheumatoid arthritis patients. PG - 355-61 LID - 10.1111/1756-185X.12222 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Serum vitamin D level was inversely associated with the risk of developing new onset rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and disease activity, but some conflicting results have been reported. OBJECTIVE: To examine the serum vitamin D status in Thai RA patients and possible independent factors affecting serum 25 hydroxyvitamin vitamin D (25(OH)D) and the associations of serum 25(OH)D level and the disease activity and functional status in Thai RA patients. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was performed in 239 Thai RA patients. The blood levels of 25(OH)D2 and D3 were measured by chemiluminescent immunoassay. Disease activity was assessed according to tender and swollen joint counts, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), visual analog scale for global patient assessment, Disease Activity Score-28 (DAS-28) and Thai Health Assessment Questionnaire (Thai HAQ). RESULT: The mean vitamin D level was 28.79 ng/mL. There were no associations between 25(OH)D levels and number of tender and swollen joint counts, DAS-28 score, HAQ score or rheumatoid factor (RF) and/or anti-cyclic citrulinated peptide (CCP) positivity. After multivariated analysis, Bangkok residents, non-farmer, obesity and non-vitamin D supplementation were the predictors for vitamin D insufficiency in Thai patients with RA. CONCLUSION: There are no associations of serum 25(OH)D levels with disease activity or functional status in Thai RA patients. The factors associated with vitamin D insufficiency are Bangkok resident, non-farmer, obesity and not taking vitamin D supplementation. CI - (c) 2013 Asia Pacific League of Associations for Rheumatology and Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd. FAU - Pakchotanon, Rattapol AU - Pakchotanon R AD - Rheumatic Disease Unit, Department of Medicine, Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand. FAU - Chaiamnuay, Sumapa AU - Chaiamnuay S AD - Rheumatic Disease Unit, Department of Medicine, Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand. FAU - Narongroeknawin, Pongthorn AU - Narongroeknawin P AD - Rheumatic Disease Unit, Department of Medicine, Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand. FAU - Asavatanabodee, Paijit AU - Asavatanabodee P AD - Rheumatic Disease Unit, Department of Medicine, Phramongkutklao Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20131113 PL - England TA - Int J Rheum Dis JT - International journal of rheumatic diseases JID - 101474930 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 1406-16-2 (Vitamin D) RN - A288AR3C9H (25-hydroxyvitamin D) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Arthritis, Rheumatoid/*blood/diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Dietary Supplements MH - Female MH - Health Status Indicators MH - Humans MH - Immunoassay MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Obesity/epidemiology MH - Occupations MH - Prevalence MH - Protective Factors MH - Risk Factors MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Thailand/epidemiology MH - Urban Health MH - Vitamin D/*analogs & derivatives/blood/therapeutic use MH - Vitamin D Deficiency/*blood/diagnosis/epidemiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Thai OT - disease activity OT - obesity OT - rheumatoid arthritis OT - vitamin D EDAT- 2013/11/14 06:00 MHDA- 2017/05/10 06:00 CRDT- 2013/11/14 06:00 PHST- 2013/11/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/11/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/05/10 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/1756-185X.12222 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Rheum Dis. 2016 Apr;19(4):355-61. doi: 10.1111/1756-185X.12222. Epub 2013 Nov 13.