PMID- 24233241 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140227 LR - 20211203 IS - 1432-2307 (Electronic) IS - 0945-6317 (Linking) VI - 464 IP - 1 DP - 2014 Jan TI - PI3KCA mutation status is of limited prognostic relevance in ER-positive breast cancer patients treated with hormone therapy. PG - 85-93 AB - PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway alterations are frequent in patients with infiltrating breast cancer (IBC). Their clinical and pathological relevance has been insufficiently documented. We evaluated PI3KCA for mutations and the expression of PTEN, AKT, mTOR and p70S6K by immunohistochemistry in 246 IBC patients treated with hormone therapy (median follow-up, 97 months). A PI3KCA mutation was observed in 50 out of 229 informative cases (21.8 %), PTEN loss in 107 out of 210 (51 %), moderate/high level of expression of AKT in 133 out of 188 (71 %), moderate/high level of expression of mTOR in 173 out of 218 (79 %) and moderate/high level of expression of p70S6K in 111 out of 192 cases (58 %). PI3KCA mutation was associated with the absence of Her2/neu amplification/overexpression and a low level of MIB1/Ki-67 labelling. The expression of p70S6K was associated with a high level of mTOR immunoreactivity, and high PTEN expression was associated with high AKT expression level. Univariate analysis showed that PI3KCA mutation status was not associated with clinical outcome in the series as a whole or in the node-negative subgroup. However, in the node-positive subgroup, exon 9 PI3KCA mutation was associated with unfavourable overall survival (OS), although its impact on the final model in multivariate analysis seemed to be limited. Of the other markers, only high p70S6K expression was associated with a significantly prolonged OS. PI3KCA mutation status is of limited prognostic relevance in oestrogen receptor-positive breast cancer patients treated with hormone therapy. FAU - Cuorvo, Lucia Veronica AU - Cuorvo LV FAU - Verderio, Paolo AU - Verderio P FAU - Ciniselli, Chiara Maura AU - Ciniselli CM FAU - Girlando, Salvatore AU - Girlando S FAU - Decarli, Nicola AU - Decarli N FAU - Leonardi, Elena AU - Leonardi E FAU - Ferro, Antonella AU - Ferro A FAU - Caldara, Alessia AU - Caldara A FAU - Triolo, Renza AU - Triolo R FAU - Eccher, Claudio AU - Eccher C FAU - Cantaloni, Chiara AU - Cantaloni C FAU - Mauri, Francesco AU - Mauri F FAU - Seckl, Michael AU - Seckl M FAU - Volante, Marco AU - Volante M FAU - Buttitta, Fiamma AU - Buttitta F FAU - Marchetti, Antonio AU - Marchetti A FAU - Silvia, Quattrone AU - Silvia Q FAU - Galligioni, Enzo AU - Galligioni E FAU - Palma, Paolo Dalla AU - Palma PD FAU - Barbareschi, Mattia AU - Barbareschi M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Germany TA - Virchows Arch JT - Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology JID - 9423843 RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - 0 (PI3KCA protein, human) RN - 0 (Receptors, Estrogen) RN - 0 (Receptors, Progesterone) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (MTOR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 3.1.3.67 (PTEN Phosphohydrolase) RN - EC 3.1.3.67 (PTEN protein, human) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Breast Neoplasms/chemistry/drug therapy/*genetics/mortality MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Middle Aged MH - *Mutation MH - Nuclear Proteins/*genetics MH - PTEN Phosphohydrolase/analysis MH - Prognosis MH - Proportional Hazards Models MH - Receptors, Estrogen/*analysis MH - Receptors, Progesterone/analysis MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/analysis MH - Transcription Factors/*genetics EDAT- 2013/11/16 06:00 MHDA- 2014/02/28 06:00 CRDT- 2013/11/16 06:00 PHST- 2013/06/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/10/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/10/09 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/11/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/11/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/02/28 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00428-013-1500-7 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Virchows Arch. 2014 Jan;464(1):85-93. doi: 10.1007/s00428-013-1500-7.