PMID- 24238729 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150528 LR - 20221207 IS - 1878-7533 (Electronic) IS - 1550-7289 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Jul-Aug TI - Duodenal-jejunal bypass for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in Chinese patients with an average body mass index<24 kg/m2. PG - 641-6 LID - S1550-7289(13)00294-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.soard.2013.09.001 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: It is frequently reported that bariatric surgery often leads to resolution of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2 DM). Limited experience with duodenal-jejunal bypass (DJB) for the treatment of T2 DM has shown controversial results. We present the first study of DJB for T2 DM patients in China. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of DJB in nonobese Chinese patients with T2 DM. METHODS: From March 2009 to March 2011, a total of 10 T2 DM patients with an average body mass index (BMI) of 23.8 +/- 1.2 kg/m(2) were enrolled in the study. DJB was performed in all patients. BMI and glycometabolic parameters were collected at baseline and 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months postoperatively. Remission of T2 DM was defined as a glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level of<7% without diabetic medication. RESULTS: Remission of T2 DM was observed in 1 (10%) of 10 T2 DM patients at 6 months. Without increasing antihyperglycemic agents, fasting plasma glucose (FPG), 2-hour postprandial plasma glucose, and HbA1c decreased significantly at each postoperative time point, compared with the preoperative baseline. BMI statistically decreased at 1 and 3 months, but did not reach statistical significance at 6, 12, and 24 months. CONCLUSIONS: DJB can improve glycemic control in nonobese T2 DM patients without significant weight loss but may not be effective enough to induce remission of T2 DM in nonobese Chinese patients. A larger sample size and more constrictive inclusion criteria may be required for better evaluation. CI - (c) 2013 American Society for Bariatric Surgery Published by American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery All rights reserved. FAU - Jiang, Feizhao AU - Jiang F AD - Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhu, Hengliang AU - Zhu H AD - Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: dr.brownhenry@yahoo.com. FAU - Zheng, Xiaofeng AU - Zheng X AD - Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China. FAU - Tu, Jinfu AU - Tu J AD - Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhang, Weijian AU - Zhang W AD - Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China. FAU - Xie, Xuemeng AU - Xie X AD - Metabolic & Bariatric Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20130913 PL - United States TA - Surg Obes Relat Dis JT - Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery JID - 101233161 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Glycated Hemoglobin A) RN - 0 (Hypoglycemic Agents) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - *Anastomosis, Surgical MH - *Asian People MH - *Bariatric Surgery MH - Blood Glucose/metabolism MH - Body Mass Index MH - China MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/drug therapy/ethnology/*surgery MH - Duodenum/*surgery MH - Female MH - Glycated Hemoglobin/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Hypoglycemic Agents/therapeutic use MH - Jejunum/*surgery MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Prospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Weight Loss OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bariatric surgery OT - DJB OT - Duodenal-jejunal bypass OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus EDAT- 2013/11/19 06:00 MHDA- 2015/05/29 06:00 CRDT- 2013/11/19 06:00 PHST- 2013/05/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/09/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/09/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/11/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/11/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/05/29 06:00 [medline] AID - S1550-7289(13)00294-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.soard.2013.09.001 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2014 Jul-Aug;10(4):641-6. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2013.09.001. Epub 2013 Sep 13.