PMID- 24252093
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20160418
LR  - 20211021
IS  - 1751-7893 (Electronic)
IS  - 1751-7885 (Print)
IS  - 1751-7885 (Linking)
VI  - 9
IP  - 4
DP  - 2015 Aug
TI  - Exercise practices in individuals at clinical high risk of developing psychosis.
PG  - 284-91
LID - 10.1111/eip.12107 [doi]
AB  - AIM: Recent research suggests aerobic exercise has a positive impact on symptoms 
      and cognition in psychosis. Because individuals with psychosis are at risk of 
      weight gain and the resultant metabolic side-effects, developing effective 
      exercise programmes is of interest. Furthermore, this may be a useful 
      intervention for those who are at risk of developing psychosis, that is, those at 
      clinical high risk (CHR). The aim of this initial exploratory project was to 
      examine the role of exercise in participants at CHR for psychosis. METHODS: A 
      comprehensive questionnaire was developed to assess current physical activity 
      involvement; exercise levels in terms of frequency, intensity and duration; and 
      perceived fitness levels. Reported barriers to exercise and reasons for 
      exercising were also considered. Eighty participants, 40 CHR and 40 healthy 
      controls, were assessed with this questionnaire. RESULTS: Overall, both groups 
      were involved in a wide range of physical activity. Healthy controls reported 
      higher levels of participation in indoor/outdoor activities and strength and/or 
      flexibility training. They also exercised more frequently, more intensely and 
      reported higher perceived fitness levels than CHR participants. Levels of 
      exercise were unrelated to clinical symptoms and functioning in CHR participants. 
      CHR youth reported more barriers to exercise and less positive reasons for 
      exercising that were related to self-perception. CONCLUSION: The results suggest 
      that exercise should be investigated further in the CHR population as it may have 
      treatment implications.
CI  - (c) 2013 Wiley Publishing Asia Pty Ltd.
FAU - Deighton, Stephanie
AU  - Deighton S
AD  - Department of Neuroscience, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
FAU - Addington, Jean
AU  - Addington J
AD  - Hotchkiss Brain Institute, Department of Psychiatry, University of Calgary, 
      Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
LA  - eng
GR  - U01 MH081984/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States
GR  - U01MH081984/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
DEP - 20131120
PL  - Australia
TA  - Early Interv Psychiatry
JT  - Early intervention in psychiatry
JID - 101320027
SB  - IM
MH  - Adolescent
MH  - Case-Control Studies
MH  - Exercise/*psychology
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Male
MH  - Motor Activity
MH  - Physical Fitness/psychology
MH  - Pilot Projects
MH  - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
MH  - Psychotic Disorders/etiology/*psychology
MH  - Risk Factors
MH  - Surveys and Questionnaires
MH  - Young Adult
PMC - PMC4028429
MID - NIHMS534882
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - clinical high risk
OT  - exercise
OT  - prodrome
OT  - psychosis
OT  - risk
EDAT- 2013/11/21 06:00
MHDA- 2016/04/19 06:00
PMCR- 2016/08/01
CRDT- 2013/11/21 06:00
PHST- 2013/05/29 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2013/10/10 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2013/11/21 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2013/11/21 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2016/04/19 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2016/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 10.1111/eip.12107 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Early Interv Psychiatry. 2015 Aug;9(4):284-91. doi: 10.1111/eip.12107. Epub 2013 
      Nov 20.