PMID- 24289602 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140812 LR - 20211203 IS - 2476-762X (Electronic) IS - 1513-7368 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 10 DP - 2013 TI - Roles of mTOR and p-mTOR in gastrointestinal stromal tumors. PG - 5925-8 AB - OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to examine the relationship between expression of mammal target of rapamycin (mTOR) and phosphorylation of mTOR (p-mTOR) protein in the PI3K/Akt/mTOR signaling pathways in gastrointestinal stromal tumors and relatiuonships with clinical factors. METHODS: Immunohistochemistry was used to detect the expression of the associated proteins mTOR, p-mTOR, and phosphorylation of the tumor suppressor genes PTEN, P27, VEGF, and EGFR in 40 cases of gastrointestinal stromal tumors, with division into a very low and low risk group as well as a moderate and high risk group. RESULTS: The positive rate of mTOR and p-mTOR was significantly increased in the moderate and high risk group compared with the very low and low risk group. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). When grouped according to size, the positive mTOR expression rate exhibited a statistical difference (P<0.05), which was significantly increased in the group of tumors larger than 5 cm. The difference in the positive mTOR and p-mTOR expression rate exhibit no statistical significance among the PTEN, P27, VEGF, and EGFR expression subgroups (P>0.05). CONCLUSION: The different expressions of mTOR and p-mTOR in the signal transduction pathway of gastrointestinal stromal tumor in the different degree-of-risk groups suggested that the mTOR and p-mTOR of the signal transduction pathway serve an important function in the occurrence and development of gastrointestinal stromal tumors. FAU - Li, Jun-Chuan AU - Li JC AD - Department of Pathology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtze University, Jingzhou, China E-mail : hongyuzhucn@163.com. FAU - Zhu, Hong-Yu AU - Zhu HY FAU - Chen, Ting-Xuan AU - Chen TX FAU - Zou, Lan-Ying AU - Zou LY FAU - Wang, Xiao-Yan AU - Wang XY FAU - Zhao, Hui-Chuan AU - Zhao HC FAU - Xu, Jun AU - Xu J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Thailand TA - Asian Pac J Cancer Prev JT - Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP JID - 101130625 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - 0 (CDKN1B protein, human) RN - 0 (VEGFA protein, human) RN - 0 (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A) RN - 147604-94-2 (Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (MTOR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (EGFR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 3.1.3.67 (PTEN Phosphohydrolase) RN - EC 3.1.3.67 (PTEN protein, human) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Biomarkers, Tumor/*metabolism MH - Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27/metabolism MH - ErbB Receptors/metabolism MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors/*metabolism/pathology MH - Humans MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasm Staging MH - PTEN Phosphohydrolase/metabolism MH - Phosphorylation MH - Prognosis MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/*metabolism MH - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A/metabolism MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2013/12/03 06:00 MHDA- 2014/08/13 06:00 CRDT- 2013/12/03 06:00 PHST- 2013/12/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/12/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/08/13 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.7314/apjcp.2013.14.10.5925 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2013;14(10):5925-8. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2013.14.10.5925.