PMID- 24290429 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140519 LR - 20181202 IS - 1095-8673 (Electronic) IS - 0022-4804 (Linking) VI - 187 IP - 2 DP - 2014 Apr TI - Radiofrequency-assisted versus clamp-crush liver resection: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PG - 471-83 LID - S0022-4804(13)00995-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jss.2013.10.055 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Conflicting results were found between radiofrequency-assisted liver resection (RF-LR) and clamp-crush liver resection (CC-LR) during liver surgery. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis that included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and non-RCTs to compare the effectiveness and safety of RF-LR versus CC-LR during liver surgery. METHODS: Articles comparing RF-LR and CC-LR that were published before December 2012 were retrieved and subjected to a systematic review and meta-analysis. Data synthesis and statistical analysis were carried out by Review Manager Version 5.2 software. RESULTS: In all, four RCTs and five nonrandomized studies evaluating 728 patients were included. Compared with CC-LR, the RF-LR group had significantly reduced total intraoperative blood loss (weighted mean difference [WMD] = -187 mL; 95% confidence interval [CI] = -312, -62; data on 628 patients), and blood loss during liver transection (WMD = -143.7 mL; 95% CI = -200, -87; data on 190 patients). However, RF-LR is associated with a higher rate of intra-abdominal abscess than the clamp-crushing method (odds ratio = 3.61; 95% CI = 1.26, 10.32; data on 366 patients). No significant difference was observed between both the groups for the incidence of both blood transfusion and bile leak. CONCLUSIONS: There is currently not sufficient evidence to support or refute the use of RF-LR in liver surgery. RF-LR has advantages in terms of reducing blood loss. However, RF-LR may increase the rates of both bile leak and abdominal abscess. So, the safety of RF-LR has not been established. Future well-designed RCTs are awaited to further investigate the efficacy and safety of RF devices in liver resection. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Xiao, Wei-Kai AU - Xiao WK AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Chen, Dong AU - Chen D AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Hu, An-Bin AU - Hu AB AD - Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Peng, Bao-Gang AU - Peng BG AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Guo, Yi-Zhan AU - Guo YZ AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Fu, Shun-Jun AU - Fu SJ AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Liang, Li-Jian AU - Liang LJ AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Li, Shao-Qiang AU - Li SQ AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. Electronic address: lisq@medmail.com.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Meta-Analysis PT - Review PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20131031 PL - United States TA - J Surg Res JT - The Journal of surgical research JID - 0376340 SB - IM MH - Catheter Ablation/*methods MH - Hemostasis, Surgical/*methods MH - Hepatectomy/instrumentation/*methods MH - Humans MH - Liver Diseases/*surgery MH - Liver Neoplasms/*surgery MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - Surgical Instruments OTO - NOTNLM OT - Clamp-crush liver resection OT - Meta-analysis OT - Radiofrequency-assisted liver resection OT - Systematic review EDAT- 2013/12/03 06:00 MHDA- 2014/05/20 06:00 CRDT- 2013/12/03 06:00 PHST- 2013/08/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/10/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/10/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/12/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/12/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/05/20 06:00 [medline] AID - S0022-4804(13)00995-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jss.2013.10.055 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Surg Res. 2014 Apr;187(2):471-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2013.10.055. Epub 2013 Oct 31.