PMID- 24290553 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140812 LR - 20131202 IS - 1942-5473 (Electronic) IS - 0164-1263 (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 5 DP - 2013 Sep-Oct TI - Effects of glass ionomer temporary restorations on pulpal diagnosis and treatment outcomes in primary molars. PG - 416-21 AB - PURPOSE: To evaluate 1) if glass ionomer interim temporary restorations (ITR) placed for 1-3 months prior to vital pulp therapy (VPT) improved accuracy of diagnosing the pulp's clinical status and subsequent VPT success, and 2) the effect of the location of the carious lesion on VPT. METHODS: Primary molars (N=117) receiving pulp therapy with or without ITR were evaluated retrospectively. All teeth had caries extending >50 percent into dentin; caries lesion location was identified (proximal or non-proximal). Two examiners rated pulp status assessment, caries location, and pulp treatment, and correlated treatment outcomes after a mean of 34.7 months to these factors. RESULTS: VPT failed more often in first primary molars (P<.001) than in second primary molars. Using ITR improved diagnosis of the pulp status, clinical success of VPT, (P=.013) and first molar VPT success (P=.02). First primary molars had more proximal lesions than second molars (P<.001). Failure of VPT was greater for teeth with proximal lesions (P=.03). Use of ITR significantly improved VPT in teeth with proximal lesions (P=.007) but not non-proximal lesions (P=.38). CONCLUSIONS: ITR placed prior to VPT improved pulpal diagnosis and VPT outcomes. Vital pulp therapy was less successful in primary molars with proximal lesions, and ITR significantly improved the success. FAU - Coll, James A AU - Coll JA AD - Department of Pediatric Dentistry, University of Maryland School of Dentistry, Baltimore, Md., USA; private practice, York, Pa, USA. dmd1@comcat.net. FAU - Campbell, Alison AU - Campbell A FAU - Chalmers, Natalia I AU - Chalmers NI LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Pediatr Dent JT - Pediatric dentistry JID - 7909102 RN - 0 (Glass Ionomer Cements) SB - IM MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Dental Care for Children/*methods MH - Dental Caries/*therapy MH - Dental Restoration, Temporary/*methods MH - *Glass Ionomer Cements MH - Humans MH - Molar/*pathology MH - Pulpitis/*diagnosis/therapy MH - Pulpotomy/*methods MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Tooth, Deciduous MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2013/12/03 06:00 MHDA- 2014/08/13 06:00 CRDT- 2013/12/03 06:00 PHST- 2013/12/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/12/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/08/13 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Pediatr Dent. 2013 Sep-Oct;35(5):416-21.