PMID- 24294188 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20131202 LR - 20211021 IS - 1318-2099 (Print) IS - 1581-3207 (Electronic) IS - 1318-2099 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 4 DP - 2013 TI - Dosimetric evaluation of an ipsilateral intensity modulated radiotherapy beam arrangement for parotid malignancies. PG - 411-8 LID - 10.2478/raon-2013-0010 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: We conducted a dosimetric comparison of an ipsilateral beam arrangement for intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with off-axis beams. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Six patients who received post-operative radiotherapy (RT) for parotid malignancies were used in this dosimetric study. Four treatment plans were created for each CT data set (24 plans): 1) ipsilateral 4-field off-axis IMRT (4fld-OA), 2) conventional wedge pair (WP), 3) 7 field co-planar IMRT (7fld), and 4) ipsilateral co-planar 4-field quartet IMRT (4fld-CP). Dose, volume statistics for the planning target volumes (PTVs) and planning risk volumes (PRVs) were compared for the four treatment techniques. RESULTS: Wedge pair plans inadequately covered the deep aspect of the PTV. The 7-field IMRT plans delivered the largest low dose volumes to normal tissues. Mean dose to the contralateral parotid was highest for 7 field IMRT. Mean dose to the contralateral submandibular gland was highest for 7 field IMRT and WP. 7 field IMRT plans had the highest dose to the oral cavity. The mean doses to the brainstem, spinal cord, ipsilateral temporal lobe, cerrebellum and ipsilateral cochlea were similar among the four techniques. CONCLUSIONS: For postoperative treatment of the parotid bed, 4-field ipsilateral IMRT techniques provided excellent coverage while maximally sparing the contralateral parotid gland and submandibular gland. FAU - Yirmibesoglu, Eda AU - Yirmibesoglu E AD - Department of Radiation Oncology, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli, Turkey ; Department of Radiation Oncology, University of North Carolina Hospitals, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. FAU - Fried, David V AU - Fried DV FAU - Kostich, Mark AU - Kostich M FAU - Rosenman, Julian AU - Rosenman J FAU - Shockley, William AU - Shockley W FAU - Weissler, Mark AU - Weissler M FAU - Zanation, Adam AU - Zanation A FAU - Chera, Bhishamjit AU - Chera B LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20131008 PL - Poland TA - Radiol Oncol JT - Radiology and oncology JID - 9317213 PMC - PMC3814288 OTO - NOTNLM OT - dosimetry OT - intensity modulated radiotherapy OT - parotid EDAT- 2013/12/03 06:00 MHDA- 2013/12/03 06:01 PMCR- 2013/12/01 CRDT- 2013/12/03 06:00 PHST- 2012/08/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/11/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/12/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/12/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/12/03 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2013/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - rado-47-04-411 [pii] AID - 10.2478/raon-2013-0010 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Radiol Oncol. 2013 Oct 8;47(4):411-8. doi: 10.2478/raon-2013-0010. eCollection 2013.