PMID- 24302729 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140317 LR - 20211021 IS - 1083-351X (Electronic) IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 289 IP - 3 DP - 2014 Jan 17 TI - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)-induced mitochondrial motility arrest and presynaptic docking contribute to BDNF-enhanced synaptic transmission. PG - 1213-26 LID - 10.1074/jbc.M113.526129 [doi] AB - Appropriate mitochondrial transport and distribution are essential for neurons because of the high energy and Ca(2+) buffering requirements at synapses. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) plays an essential role in regulating synaptic transmission and plasticity. However, whether and how BDNF can regulate mitochondrial transport and distribution are still unclear. Here, we find that in cultured hippocampal neurons, application of BDNF for 15 min decreased the percentage of moving mitochondria in axons, a process dependent on the activation of the TrkB receptor and its downstream PI3K and phospholipase-Cgamma signaling pathways. Moreover, the BDNF-induced mitochondrial stopping requires the activation of transient receptor potential canonical 3 and 6 (TRPC3 and TRPC6) channels and elevated intracellular Ca(2+) levels. The Ca(2+) sensor Miro1 plays an important role in this process. Finally, the BDNF-induced mitochondrial stopping leads to the accumulation of more mitochondria at presynaptic sites. Mutant Miro1 lacking the ability to bind Ca(2+) prevents BDNF-induced mitochondrial presynaptic accumulation and synaptic transmission, suggesting that Miro1-mediated mitochondrial motility is involved in BDNF-induced mitochondrial presynaptic docking and neurotransmission. Together, these data suggest that mitochondrial transport and distribution play essential roles in BDNF-mediated synaptic transmission. FAU - Su, Bo AU - Su B AD - From the Department of Neurobiology, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mental Disorders, School of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China. FAU - Ji, Yun-Song AU - Ji YS FAU - Sun, Xu-lu AU - Sun XL FAU - Liu, Xiang-Hua AU - Liu XH FAU - Chen, Zhe-Yu AU - Chen ZY LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20131203 PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Mitochondrial Proteins) RN - 0 (TRPC Cation Channels) RN - 0 (TRPC3 cation channel) RN - 0 (Trpc6 protein, rat) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) RN - EC 3.6.5.2 (Rhot1 protein, rat) RN - EC 3.6.5.2 (rho GTP-Binding Proteins) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Axons/*metabolism MH - Biological Transport, Active/physiology MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/genetics/*metabolism MH - Calcium/metabolism MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Enzyme Activation/physiology MH - Hippocampus/cytology/*metabolism MH - Mitochondria/genetics/*metabolism MH - Mitochondrial Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - Mutation MH - Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases/genetics/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Receptor, trkB/genetics/metabolism MH - Synaptic Transmission/*physiology MH - TRPC Cation Channels/genetics/metabolism MH - rho GTP-Binding Proteins/genetics/metabolism PMC - PMC3894308 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) OT - Mitochondrial Transport OT - Signal Transduction OT - Synaptic Plasticity OT - TRP Channels EDAT- 2013/12/05 06:00 MHDA- 2014/03/19 06:00 PMCR- 2015/01/17 CRDT- 2013/12/05 06:00 PHST- 2013/12/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/12/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/03/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/01/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0021-9258(20)33604-8 [pii] AID - M113.526129 [pii] AID - 10.1074/jbc.M113.526129 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 2014 Jan 17;289(3):1213-26. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M113.526129. Epub 2013 Dec 3.