PMID- 24310985 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150226 LR - 20140303 IS - 1573-675X (Electronic) IS - 1360-8185 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Apr TI - LIM homeobox transcription factor 1B is associated with pro-fibrotic components and apoptosis in hypoxia/reoxygenation renal tubular epithelial cells. PG - 594-602 LID - 10.1007/s10495-013-0952-1 [doi] AB - LIM homeobox transcription factor 1B (LMX1B) is a transcription factor of the LIM-homeodomain type, which plays an important role in foetal development during formation of the extremities, kidneys, eyes, and the brain. Furthermore, LMX1B has been implicated in nail-patella syndrome, which is predominantly characterized by malformation of limbs and nails, and in 30 % of patients, nephropathy, including renal fibrosis, is observed. Since no reports were available that studied the link between LMX1B expression and pro-fibrotic components and apoptosis in hypoxic renal tubular epithelial cells (RTEC), we explored if LMX1B was associated with extracellular matrix components, profibrotic factors, and apoptosis induced by hypoxia/reoxygenation (H-R). In this cell system under hypoxic conditions, when the expression of LMX1B was inhibited in H-R RTEC, the expression of transforming growth factor-betal, collagen-III, fibronectin, cleaved caspase-3, and cell apoptosis rate was increased. Consequently, overexpression of LMX1B was associated with reduced cell apoptosis, whilst downregulation of LMX1B was associated with increased cell apoptosis in H-R RTEC. FAU - Zhou, Tian-Biao AU - Zhou TB AD - Department of Nephrology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510655, China, a126tianbiao@126.com. FAU - Xu, Hui-Ling AU - Xu HL FAU - Qin, Yuan-Han AU - Qin YH FAU - Lei, Feng-Ying AU - Lei FY FAU - Huang, Wei-Fang AU - Huang WF FAU - Drummen, Gregor P C AU - Drummen GP LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Netherlands TA - Apoptosis JT - Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death JID - 9712129 RN - 0 (LIM homeobox transcription factor 1 beta) RN - 0 (LIM-Homeodomain Proteins) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis/*physiology MH - Cell Hypoxia MH - Cell Line MH - Epithelial Cells/metabolism/*pathology MH - Extracellular Matrix/*metabolism MH - Fibrosis MH - Kidney Tubules/metabolism/*pathology MH - LIM-Homeodomain Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Oxidative Stress MH - Rats MH - Transcription Factors/genetics/*metabolism EDAT- 2013/12/07 06:00 MHDA- 2015/02/27 06:00 CRDT- 2013/12/07 06:00 PHST- 2013/12/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/12/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/02/27 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s10495-013-0952-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Apoptosis. 2014 Apr;19(4):594-602. doi: 10.1007/s10495-013-0952-1.