PMID- 24316419 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141021 LR - 20211021 IS - 1873-2763 (Electronic) IS - 8756-3282 (Print) IS - 1873-2763 (Linking) VI - 60 DP - 2014 Mar TI - Disease severity and functional factors associated with walking performance in polyostotic fibrous dysplasia. PG - 41-7 LID - S8756-3282(13)00484-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bone.2013.11.022 [doi] AB - The purpose of this study was to determine the association between measures of disease severity, impairment, and ambulation ability in persons with polyostotic fibrous dysplasia (PFD). A cross-sectional sample of 81 patients (ages 5-57) with polyostotic fibrous dysplasia was evaluated as part of an ongoing study. Subjects were scored on the Skeletal Disease Burden Score (SDBS), completed a 9-minute walk test (9MW), manual muscle testing (MMT), and measurements of range of motion (ROM). Correlations between continuous variables were calculated using the Pearson correlation coefficient and ordinal variables by Spearman correlation coefficient. It was found that subjects with more severe disease walked slower than those with less skeletal disease, with the exception of the youngest subjects. Walking velocity was faster in subjects with better hip strength and range of motion and slower in those with bilateral coxa vara. Those subjects with more severe disease had less range of motion, were weaker at the hips, and more likely to have leg length discrepancy. Skeletal disease severity was associated with hip weakness, leg length discrepancy, and loss of range of motion. In most cases, findings did not differ in the presence or absence of associated endocrinopathies. Skeletal disease severity, MMT and ROM each has an impact on walking efficiency in persons with PFD. These findings suggest that treatment focused on strategies to improve or, at least, maintain hip strength and range of motion, correct leg length discrepancies and hip malalignment may help preserve ambulation ability in persons with PFD and that treatment should begin at a young age. CI - Published by Elsevier Inc. FAU - Paul, Scott M AU - Paul SM AD - Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: spaul@cc.nih.gov. FAU - Gabor, Lisa R AU - Gabor LR AD - Rehabilitation Medicine Department, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: lisa.gabor@gmail.com. FAU - Rudzinski, Scott AU - Rudzinski S AD - Department of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address: rudzinskism@upmc.edu. FAU - Giovanni, David AU - Giovanni D AD - PRMC Wound Care Center, Salisbury, MD, USA. Electronic address: giovannidavidmd@msn.com. FAU - Boyce, Alison M AU - Boyce AM AD - Craniofacial and Skeletal Diseases Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA; Division of Endocrinology and Diabetes and Bone Health Program, Division of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA. Electronic address: boyceam@nidcr.nih.gov. FAU - Kelly, Marilyn R N AU - Kelly MR AD - Craniofacial and Skeletal Diseases Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: marilynhkelly@gmail.com. FAU - Collins, Michael T AU - Collins MT AD - Craniofacial and Skeletal Diseases Branch, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: mc247k@nih.gov. LA - eng GR - Z99 CL999999/Intramural NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural DEP - 20131204 PL - United States TA - Bone JT - Bone JID - 8504048 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - Demography MH - Female MH - Fibrous Dysplasia, Polyostotic/*pathology/*physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Regression Analysis MH - *Severity of Illness Index MH - Walking/*physiology MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC3985279 MID - NIHMS552121 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Ambulation OT - Functional measures OT - McCune-Albright Syndrome OT - Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia COIS- Conflicts of interest The authors have no conflicts to report. EDAT- 2013/12/10 06:00 MHDA- 2014/10/22 06:00 PMCR- 2015/03/01 CRDT- 2013/12/10 06:00 PHST- 2013/04/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/11/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/11/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/12/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/12/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/10/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S8756-3282(13)00484-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bone.2013.11.022 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Bone. 2014 Mar;60:41-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2013.11.022. Epub 2013 Dec 4.