PMID- 24325829 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140903 LR - 20191210 IS - 1873-376X (Electronic) IS - 1570-0232 (Linking) VI - 945-946 DP - 2014 Jan 15 TI - Development of a method for the analysis of drugs of abuse in vitreous humor by capillary electrophoresis with diode array detection (CE-DAD). PG - 84-91 LID - S1570-0232(13)00552-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jchromb.2013.10.014 [doi] AB - This work presents the development of an analytical method based on capillary electrophoresis with diode array detection for the analysis of drugs of abuse and biotransformation products in vitreous humor. Composition of the background electrolyte, implementation of an online pre-concentration strategy and sample preparation procedures were objects of study. The complete electrophoretic separation of 12 analytes (amphetamine, methamphetamine, 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA), 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), 3,4-methylenedioxyethylamphetamine (MDEA), ketamine, cocaine, cocaethylene, lidocaine, morphine, 6-monoacetylmorphine and heroin) and the internal standard N-methyl-1-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-2-butamine (MBDB) was obtained within 13min of run. The method was validated presenting good linearity (r(2)>0.99), recovery >/=90%, precision better than 12% RSD and acceptable accuracy in the range of 86-118% at three concentration levels (50, 100 and 500ng/mL). LODs and LOQs in the order of 1-5ng/mL and 5-10ng/mL, respectively, were obtained. After validation, the method was applied to eighty-seven vitreous humor samples and the results were compared to those obtained by a liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) screening method, routinely used by the forensic toxicology laboratory of the Sao Paulo State Police, Brazil. Cocaine was detected in 7.1%, cocaethylene in 3.6%, lidocaine in 2.4% and ketamine in 1.2% of the total number of analyzed samples. CI - Copyright (c) 2013. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Costa, Jose Luiz AU - Costa JL AD - Forensic Toxicology and Chemistry Laboratory, Criminalistics Institute of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil; Institute of Chemistry, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. FAU - Morrone, Andre Ribeiro AU - Morrone AR AD - Institute of Legal Medicine, Sao Paulo State Police, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Resende, Rodrigo Ribeiro AU - Resende RR AD - Department of Biochemistry and Immunology, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. FAU - Chasin, Alice Aparecida da Matta AU - Chasin AA AD - Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Tavares, Marina Franco Maggi AU - Tavares MF AD - Institute of Chemistry, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: mfmtavar@iq.usp.br. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Validation Study DEP - 20131021 PL - Netherlands TA - J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci JT - Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences JID - 101139554 RN - 0 (Illicit Drugs) SB - IM MH - Chromatography, Liquid MH - Electrophoresis, Capillary/*methods MH - Humans MH - Illicit Drugs/*analysis/isolation & purification MH - Limit of Detection MH - Substance Abuse Detection/*methods MH - Tandem Mass Spectrometry MH - Vitreous Body/*chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Capillary zone electrophoresis OT - Cocaine OT - Forensic toxicology OT - Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry OT - Vitreous humor EDAT- 2013/12/12 06:00 MHDA- 2014/09/04 06:00 CRDT- 2013/12/12 06:00 PHST- 2013/03/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/10/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/10/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/12/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/12/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/09/04 06:00 [medline] AID - S1570-0232(13)00552-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jchromb.2013.10.014 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2014 Jan 15;945-946:84-91. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2013.10.014. Epub 2013 Oct 21.