PMID- 24332573 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140414 LR - 20220318 IS - 1879-0852 (Electronic) IS - 0959-8049 (Linking) VI - 50 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Mar TI - Efficacy and toxicity of sunitinib in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma with renal insufficiency. PG - 746-52 LID - S0959-8049(13)01025-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ejca.2013.11.029 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) with renal insufficiency are generally excluded from clinical trials, despite their increasing numbers. Thus, we evaluated the efficacy and toxicity of sunitinib in such patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Korean patients with mRCC with renal insufficiency who had received sunitinib as first-line treatment between January 2008 and May 2012 were included. Patient characteristics, clinical outcomes and toxicities were evaluated. Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were determined according to the degree of renal impairment. RESULTS: The median age of the 34 patients evaluated was 66 years, 90% had an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1 and the median glomerular filtration rate was 46.5 mL min(-1) . 1.73 m(-2) (range, 21.1-59.5). The starting sunitinib dose was 37.5 and 50mg for 12 and 22 patients, respectively. A 4-weeks-on-2-weeks-off regimen was followed for 31 patients; a 2-weeks-on-2-weeks-off regimen, for one patient; and a daily regimen, for two patients. The best response was partial response in eight patients and stable disease in 12. Median OS and PFS times were 26.3 months (95% confidence interval [CI]: 17.1-35.3) and 12.2 months (95% CI: 10.2-13.2), respectively. Common non-haematologic adverse events (AEs) were stomatitis, rash, general oedema and fatigue. The most common AEs of ⩾ grade 3 severity were fatigue, neutropenia and thrombocytopenia. CONCLUSIONS: In patients with mRCC with renal insufficiency, sunitinib was efficacious and did not cause increased toxicity. Thus, clinicians should not hesitate to treat patients with mRCC with renal insufficiency with sunitinib. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Kim, Ki Hyang AU - Kim KH AD - Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea. FAU - Kim, Ho Young AU - Kim HY AD - Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Medical Center, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Kim, Hye Ryun AU - Kim HR AD - Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei Cancer Research Institute, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Sun, Jong-Mu AU - Sun JM AD - Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Lim, Ho Yeong AU - Lim HY AD - Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. FAU - Lee, Hyo Jin AU - Lee HJ AD - Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, South Korea. FAU - Lee, Suee AU - Lee S AD - Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dong-A University Medical Center, Busan, South Korea. FAU - Bae, Woo Kyun AU - Bae WK AD - Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital, Hwasun-gun, Jeollanamdo, South Korea. FAU - Rha, Sun Young AU - Rha SY AD - Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei Cancer Research Institute, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. Electronic address: rha7655@yuhs.ac. CN - Korean Cancer Study Group CN - Genitourinary & Gynecology Cancer Committee LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20131211 PL - England TA - Eur J Cancer JT - European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) JID - 9005373 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Indoles) RN - 0 (Pyrroles) RN - V99T50803M (Sunitinib) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antineoplastic Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Carcinoma, Renal Cell/*complications/*drug therapy/epidemiology MH - Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions/epidemiology MH - Female MH - Glomerular Filtration Rate/drug effects MH - Humans MH - Indoles/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Kidney Neoplasms/*complications/*drug therapy/epidemiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pyrroles/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Registries MH - Renal Insufficiency/epidemiology/*etiology/physiopathology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sunitinib MH - Survival Analysis MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Metastatic renal cell carcinoma OT - Renal insufficiency OT - Sunitinib EDAT- 2013/12/18 06:00 MHDA- 2014/04/15 06:00 CRDT- 2013/12/17 06:00 PHST- 2013/06/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/11/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/11/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/12/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/12/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/04/15 06:00 [medline] AID - S0959-8049(13)01025-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejca.2013.11.029 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Cancer. 2014 Mar;50(4):746-52. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2013.11.029. Epub 2013 Dec 11.