PMID- 24333549 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141007 LR - 20161125 IS - 1879-0712 (Electronic) IS - 0014-2999 (Linking) VI - 723 DP - 2014 Jan 15 TI - Inhibitory effect of Malvidin on TNF-alpha-induced inflammatory response in endothelial cells. PG - 67-72 LID - S0014-2999(13)00917-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.11.041 [doi] AB - Vascular inflammatory responses are key mediators of endothelial dysfunction that leads to various pathologies in many diseases including atherosclerosis and cancer. The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects and molecular mechanisms of Malvidin, a natural pigment with strong antioxidant activity, on regulating inflammatory response in endothelial cells. Our results showed that tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) significantly increased the protein or mRNA levels of monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1), intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), whereas pretreatment with Malvidin inhibited TNF-alpha-induced increases of MCP-1, ICAM-1, and VCAM-1 production in a concentration-dependent manner. In addition, Malvidin could inhibit degradation of IkappaBalpha and the nuclear translocation of p65, which suggesting the anti-inflammation mechanism of Malvidin by the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) pathway. These results indicate the potential role of Malvidin in preventing chronic inflammation in many diseases. CI - (c) 2013 Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Huang, Wu-Yang AU - Huang WY AD - Department of Functional Food and Bio-active Compounds, Institute of Farm Product Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Science, Nanjing 210014, PR China. FAU - Wang, Jian AU - Wang J AD - Department of Functional Food and Bio-active Compounds, Institute of Farm Product Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Science, Nanjing 210014, PR China; College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China. FAU - Liu, Ya-Mei AU - Liu YM AD - National Technical Research Centre of Veterinary Biological Products, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Science, Nanjing 210014, PR China. FAU - Zheng, Qi-Sheng AU - Zheng QS AD - National Technical Research Centre of Veterinary Biological Products, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Science, Nanjing 210014, PR China. FAU - Li, Chun-Yang AU - Li CY AD - Department of Functional Food and Bio-active Compounds, Institute of Farm Product Processing, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Science, Nanjing 210014, PR China. Electronic address: lichunyang968@hotmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20131211 PL - Netherlands TA - Eur J Pharmacol JT - European journal of pharmacology JID - 1254354 RN - 0 (Anthocyanins) RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents) RN - 0 (Antioxidants) RN - 0 (CCL2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (I-kappa B Proteins) RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (NFKBIA protein, human) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 0 (Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1) RN - 10463-84-0 (malvidin) RN - 126547-89-5 (Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1) RN - 139874-52-5 (NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha) SB - IM MH - Anthocyanins/*pharmacology MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents/*pharmacology MH - Antioxidants/*pharmacology MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Chemokine CCL2/genetics/metabolism MH - Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Humans MH - I-kappa B Proteins/metabolism MH - Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1/genetics/metabolism MH - NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha MH - NF-kappa B/metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/metabolism MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*antagonists & inhibitors MH - Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1/metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adhesion molecule OT - Anti-inflammation OT - Endothelial cells OT - Malvidin OT - NF-kappaB pathway OT - TNF-alpha EDAT- 2013/12/18 06:00 MHDA- 2014/10/08 06:00 CRDT- 2013/12/17 06:00 PHST- 2013/07/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/11/22 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/11/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/12/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/12/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/10/08 06:00 [medline] AID - S0014-2999(13)00917-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.11.041 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Pharmacol. 2014 Jan 15;723:67-72. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.11.041. Epub 2013 Dec 11.