PMID- 24334784 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150402 LR - 20190201 IS - 2384-8553 (Electronic) IS - 0021-2571 (Linking) VI - 49 IP - 4 DP - 2013 TI - NGF and BDNF long-term variations in the thyroid, testis and adrenal glands of a mouse model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. PG - 383-90 LID - 10.4415/ANN_13_04_11 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD) due to prenatal ethanol consumption may induce long-lasting changes to the newborns affecting also the endocrine system and the nerve growth factor (NGF) and brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) signaling. Thus the aim of this study was to investigate in the thyroid, testis and adrenal glands of a FASD mouse model the long-lasting effects of ethanol exposure during pregnancy and lactation on NGF and BDNF and their main receptors, TrkA and TrkB, including their phosphorylated patterns. METHODS: We used aged male CD-1 mice early exposed to ethanol solution or red wine at same ethanol concentration (11% vol). RESULTS: We found elevations in NGF and BDNF in the thyroid of aged mice exposed to ethanol solution only but not in the red wine group. In the testis NGF resulted to be increased only in the ethanol solution group. In the adrenal glands data showed an elevation in NGF in both the ethanol solution group and red wine. No changes in TrkA, TrkB, phospho-TrkA and phospho-TrkB were revealed in all tissues examined. CONCLUSIONS: Early administration of ethanol may induce long-lasting changes in the mouse thyroid, testis and adrenal glands at NGF and BDNF levels. FAU - Ceccanti, Mauro AU - Ceccanti M AD - Centro Riferimento Alcologico Regione Lazio, Sapienza Universita di Roma, Rome, Italy. FAU - De Nicolo, Sara AU - De Nicolo S FAU - Mancinelli, Rosanna AU - Mancinelli R FAU - Chaldakov, George AU - Chaldakov G FAU - Carito, Valentina AU - Carito V FAU - Ceccanti, Marco AU - Ceccanti M FAU - Laviola, Giovanni AU - Laviola G FAU - Tirassa, Paola AU - Tirassa P FAU - Fiore, Marco AU - Fiore M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Italy TA - Ann Ist Super Sanita JT - Annali dell'Istituto superiore di sanita JID - 7502520 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 9061-61-4 (Nerve Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - Adrenal Glands/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Female MH - Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Nerve Growth Factor/*metabolism MH - Pregnancy MH - Testis/*metabolism MH - Thyroid Gland/*metabolism EDAT- 2013/12/18 06:00 MHDA- 2015/04/04 06:00 CRDT- 2013/12/17 06:00 PHST- 2013/12/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/12/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/04/04 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.4415/ANN_13_04_11 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Ist Super Sanita. 2013;49(4):383-90. doi: 10.4415/ANN_13_04_11.