PMID- 24338609 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140401 LR - 20140210 IS - 1554-527X (Electronic) IS - 0736-0266 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Apr TI - Anti-inflammatory effect of platelet-rich plasma on nucleus pulposus cells with response of TNF-alpha and IL-1. PG - 551-6 LID - 10.1002/jor.22532 [doi] AB - The purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-inflammatory effect of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) with collagen matrix on human nucleus pulposus (NP) cell in response to pro-inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-1 (IL-1). NP cells from human disks were cultured in a monolayer and maintained in the collagen matrix prior to the addition of recombinant human IL-1 and TNF-alpha. After applying IL-1 and TNF-alpha, PRP prepared by using a commercially available platelet concentration system was added. The response was investigated using real-time PCR for mRNA expression of type II collagen, aggrecan, matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3), and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). The combination of IL-1beta and TNF-alpha led to decrease of matrix synthesis gene expression such as collagen type II and aggrecan and increase of the degradation gene expression of COX-2 and MMP-3, compared to the control. Consecutive PRP exposure significantly recovered the down-regulated gene expression of collagen type II and aggrecan and significantly reduced the increased MMP-3 and COX-2 gene expression, compared to that of control groups with pro-inflammatory cytokines. The administration of PRP with collagen matrix markedly suppressed cytokine-induced pro-inflammatory degrading enzymes and mediators in the NP cell. It also rescued gene expression concerning matrix synthesis, thereby stabilizing NP cell differentiation. CI - (c) 2013 Orthopaedic Research Society. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Kim, Ho-Joong AU - Kim HJ AD - Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 166 Gumiro, Bundang-gu, Sungnam, 463-707, Republic of Korea; Spine Center, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, 166 Gumiro, Bundang-gu, Sungnam, 463-707, Republic of Korea. FAU - Yeom, Jin S AU - Yeom JS FAU - Koh, Yong-Gon AU - Koh YG FAU - Yeo, Jee-Eun AU - Yeo JE FAU - Kang, Kyoung-Tak AU - Kang KT FAU - Kang, Young-Mi AU - Kang YM FAU - Chang, Bong-Soon AU - Chang BS FAU - Lee, Choon-Ki AU - Lee CK LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20131211 PL - United States TA - J Orthop Res JT - Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society JID - 8404726 RN - 0 (Collagen Type II) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1beta) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - EC 1.14.99.1 (Cyclooxygenase 2) RN - EC 1.14.99.1 (PTGS2 protein, human) RN - EC 3.4.24.17 (MMP3 protein, human) RN - EC 3.4.24.17 (Matrix Metalloproteinase 3) SB - IM MH - Collagen Type II/antagonists & inhibitors/biosynthesis MH - Cyclooxygenase 2/biosynthesis/metabolism MH - Down-Regulation/physiology MH - Healthy Volunteers MH - Humans MH - Interleukin-1beta/*physiology MH - Intervertebral Disc Degeneration/*metabolism/pathology/*therapy MH - Matrix Metalloproteinase 3/biosynthesis/metabolism MH - Middle Aged MH - *Platelet-Rich Plasma/chemistry/cytology MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha/*physiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - interleukin-1 OT - nucleus pulposus cell OT - platelet-rich plasma OT - tumor necrosis factor-alpha EDAT- 2013/12/18 06:00 MHDA- 2014/04/02 06:00 CRDT- 2013/12/17 06:00 PHST- 2013/08/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/11/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/12/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/12/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/04/02 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1002/jor.22532 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Orthop Res. 2014 Apr;32(4):551-6. doi: 10.1002/jor.22532. Epub 2013 Dec 11.