PMID- 24341549 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141006 LR - 20140210 IS - 1600-0897 (Electronic) IS - 1046-7408 (Linking) VI - 71 IP - 3 DP - 2014 Mar TI - Maternal circulating dendritic cell subtypes at delivery and during the 1-year postpartum period. PG - 210-6 LID - 10.1111/aji.12188 [doi] AB - PROBLEM: Dendritic cells (DCs) play an important role in maintaining pregnancy by inducing tolerance toward the fetus. Such an immunologic change in the mother should be restored to normal after delivery, but few studies have reported postpartum maternal immune recovery, in terms of the types circulating DCs. METHOD OF STUDY: The level of each DC subtype and HLA-DR-positive immunoreactivity of the blood from 29 pregnant women with uncomplicated labor was serially analyzed by flowcytometry at delivery and at 1.5, 6, and 12 months after delivery. DC subtypes were characterized as myeloid, lymphoid, and less differentiated (ldDC). Mean fluorescence intensity (MFI) was evaluated for HLA-DR expression for each DC subtype. RESULTS: The total number and the percentage of DCs at delivery were lower than those at 12 months postpartum. The ldDC fractions were significantly higher at delivery and at 1.5 months than at 12 months postpartum. The MFI of HLA-DR expression on ldDCs at delivery was lower than that at 12 months postpartum. The myeloid-to-lymphoid DC ratio did not differ over the 1-year postpartum period. CONCLUSION: The maternal alteration in DCs rapidly normalized within 1.5 months, except for the ldDC fraction, which persisted between 1.5 and 6 months after delivery. CI - (c) 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Lee, Hye Ryun AU - Lee HR AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea. FAU - Kim, Byoung Jae AU - Kim BJ FAU - Shin, Sue AU - Shin S FAU - Jeon, Hye Won AU - Jeon HW FAU - Roh, Eun Youn AU - Roh EY FAU - Yoon, Jong Hyun AU - Yoon JH FAU - Song, Eun Young AU - Song EY LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20131216 PL - Denmark TA - Am J Reprod Immunol JT - American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) JID - 8912860 RN - 0 (HLA-DR Antigens) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Blood Circulation/immunology MH - Cell Differentiation/immunology MH - Cell Separation MH - *Delivery, Obstetric MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology MH - Female MH - Flow Cytometry MH - HLA-DR Antigens/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Postpartum Period/*immunology MH - Pregnancy MH - Time Factors MH - Transplantation Tolerance MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dendritic cells OT - mean fluorescence intensity OT - postpartum EDAT- 2013/12/18 06:00 MHDA- 2014/10/07 06:00 CRDT- 2013/12/18 06:00 PHST- 2013/09/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/11/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/12/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/12/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/10/07 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/aji.12188 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Reprod Immunol. 2014 Mar;71(3):210-6. doi: 10.1111/aji.12188. Epub 2013 Dec 16.