PMID- 24359723 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140925 LR - 20190318 IS - 1873-3778 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9673 (Linking) VI - 1325 DP - 2014 Jan 17 TI - Determination of three nitroimidazoles in rabbit plasma by two-step stacking in capillary zone electrophoresis featuring sweeping and micelle to solvent stacking. PG - 227-33 LID - S0021-9673(13)01858-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.11.053 [doi] AB - This study reports a sweeping and micelle to solvent stacking (MSS) method for fast stacking of nitroimidazoles in capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE). The optimal experimental conditions are run buffer of 25mM sodium phosphate (pH 1.5) and 0.50% (v/v) methanol, micellar solution of 30mM sodium dodecyl sulfate, applied voltage of 28kV, and sample and micellar solution injection of 100s. By applying this new on-line preconcentration technique, the nitroimidazoles content can be determined within 9min with the limit of detection (S/N=3) ranging 2.3-3.0ng/mL, which is lower than that of conventional CZE analysis. The proposed MSS technique affords 20-, 12- and 38-fold improvements in sensitivity for the detection of dimetridazole, metronidazole and secnidazole, respectively. The relative standard deviations (RSDs) of intra-day and inter-day are 2.1-3.6% and 2.7-4.6% (n=6), respectively. The recoveries in pretreated rabbit plasma at spiked levels of 5.0-10.0mug/mL are 92.0-101.1% with RSDs lower than 3.4%. The proposed sweeping and MSS-CZE is a highly sensitive method for the detection of nitroimidazoles in biological and clinical samples and has been successfully applied to analyze nitroimidazoles in pretreated rabbit plasma. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Yang, Xiupei AU - Yang X AD - College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637000, China. Electronic address: xiupeiyang@163.com. FAU - Cheng, Xiumei AU - Cheng X AD - College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637000, China. FAU - Lin, Yingyun AU - Lin Y AD - College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637000, China. FAU - Tan, Zhijing AU - Tan Z AD - College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637000, China. FAU - Xie, Linxiang AU - Xie L AD - College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chemical Synthesis and Pollution Control Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637000, China. FAU - Choi, Martin M F AU - Choi MM AD - Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Baptist University, 224 Waterloo Road, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. Electronic address: mfchoi@hkbu.edu.hk. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20131203 PL - Netherlands TA - J Chromatogr A JT - Journal of chromatography. A JID - 9318488 RN - 0 (Buffers) RN - 0 (Micelles) RN - 0 (Nitroimidazoles) RN - 0 (Solvents) RN - 368GB5141J (Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate) RN - Y4S76JWI15 (Methanol) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Buffers MH - Electrophoresis, Capillary/*methods MH - Hydrogen-Ion Concentration MH - Methanol/chemistry MH - Micelles MH - Nitroimidazoles/*blood/chemistry MH - Rabbits MH - Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate/chemistry MH - Solvents/chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Capillary electrophoresis OT - Micelle to solvent stacking OT - Nitroimidazole OT - Rabbit plasma OT - Sweeping EDAT- 2013/12/24 06:00 MHDA- 2014/09/26 06:00 CRDT- 2013/12/24 06:00 PHST- 2013/10/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/11/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/11/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/12/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/12/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/09/26 06:00 [medline] AID - S0021-9673(13)01858-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.11.053 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chromatogr A. 2014 Jan 17;1325:227-33. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.11.053. Epub 2013 Dec 3.