PMID- 24373377 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150605 LR - 20161125 IS - 1747-0803 (Electronic) IS - 1747-079X (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 5 DP - 2014 Sep-Oct TI - Value of speckle-tracking echocardiography and MRI-based feature tracking analysis in adult patients after Fontan-type palliation. PG - 397-406 LID - 10.1111/chd.12156 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Patients are commonly affected by ventricular dysfunction and heart failure after Fontan palliation. Reliable quantification of ventricular function is of interest but hampered by complex ventricular anatomy and physiology. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to assess myocardial function using a novel cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR)-based feature-tracking (FT) technique and to study its clinical utility in Fontan patients. METHODS: Retrospective study in consecutive patients attending our service. RESULTS: We included 15 adult Fontan patients (age 27 +/- 7 years) who underwent a standardized transthoracic echocardiographic investigation (TTE) with measurement of global strain using speckle tracking. Thirteen patients also underwent CMR, with assessment of myocardial deformation by FT, providing longitudinal and circumferential global strain for the single ventricle. The value of TTE-based strain measurements was limited by the fact that in 63% of patients at least one myocardial segment could not be adequately quantified due to limited acoustic windows. In contrast, CMR allowed for a complete visualization of all wall segments. Not surprisingly, there was poor agreement between the techniques but good or moderate interobserver variability for FT (coefficients of variability 6.6% and 14.3% for circumferential and longitudinal strain). Unlike ejection fraction, FT parameters correlated significantly with age at Fontan completion, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class, and peak oxygen uptake on cardiopulmonary exercise testing. CONCLUSIONS: Assessment of myocardial function using CMR cine-based feature tracking is feasible in Fontan patients. Unlike echocardiographic techniques, FT is independent of inadequate acoustic windows and FT measurements relate to clinical parameters, suggesting that this approach could have clinical relevance in future. CI - (c) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. FAU - Schmidt, Renate AU - Schmidt R AD - Adult Congenital and Valvular Heart Disease Center, Department of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital of Munster, Munster, Germany. FAU - Orwat, Stefan AU - Orwat S FAU - Kempny, Aleksander AU - Kempny A FAU - Schuler, Pia AU - Schuler P FAU - Radke, Robert AU - Radke R FAU - Kahr, Peter C AU - Kahr PC FAU - Hellige, Antje AU - Hellige A FAU - Baumgartner, Helmut AU - Baumgartner H FAU - Diller, Gerhard-Paul AU - Diller GP LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20131224 PL - United States TA - Congenit Heart Dis JT - Congenital heart disease JID - 101256510 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Age Factors MH - *Echocardiography MH - Exercise Test MH - Feasibility Studies MH - Fontan Procedure/*adverse effects MH - Germany MH - Heart Defects, Congenital/diagnosis/physiopathology/*surgery MH - Heart Failure/*diagnosis/diagnostic imaging/etiology/physiopathology MH - Humans MH - *Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine MH - Myocardial Contraction MH - Observer Variation MH - Palliative Care MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Stroke Volume MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ventricular Dysfunction/*diagnosis/diagnostic imaging/etiology/physiopathology MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging OT - Echocardiography OT - Feature Tracking OT - Fontan OT - Speckle Tracking EDAT- 2014/01/01 06:00 MHDA- 2015/06/06 06:00 CRDT- 2013/12/31 06:00 PHST- 2013/11/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2013/12/31 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/01/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/06/06 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/chd.12156 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Congenit Heart Dis. 2014 Sep-Oct;9(5):397-406. doi: 10.1111/chd.12156. Epub 2013 Dec 24.