PMID- 24391160 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150720 LR - 20220321 IS - 1759-8486 (Electronic) IS - 1759-8478 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 10 DP - 2014 Dec TI - Heterogeneous practice patterns regarding antiplatelet medications for neuroendovascular stenting in the USA: a multicenter survey. PG - 774-9 LID - 10.1136/neurintsurg-2013-010954 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Adequate dual antiplatelet (AP) therapy is imperative when performing neurovascular stenting procedures. Currently, no consensus for the ideal AP regimen exists. Thus the present study aimed to gain a better understanding of real world practice AP patterns by surveying neurointerventional surgeons. METHODS: Survey links were emailed to 296 neurointerventional surgeons practicing in the USA, asking 51 questions including demographics, stent specific use, AP pre and post-medication, types of APs, point of care (POC) assessment, complications, and outcomes. Data were collected and analyzed using Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCap). RESULTS: 74 participants responded; 56.8% were from academic centers. Participants treated an average of 5.5 aneurysms per month. They placed an average of 1.6 intracranial stents and 1.4 cervical stents per month. Mean number of pipeline embolization devices (PEDs) placed per year was 15.2. Heterogeneity existed regarding AP regimens; the most frequent included acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) 325 mg+Plavix 75 mg daily (for 7 days prior) and ASA 325 mg+Plavix 75 mg daily (for 5 days prior) for routine placement of intracranial and cervical stents, respectively. For emergency placement, ASA 325 mg+Plavix 600 mg (at time of surgery) was the most frequently used. 46.8% routinely used POC testing, most frequently VerifyNow (Accumetrics, San Diego, California, USA); the most common threshold determining a non-responder was <30% inhibition. 85.7% used POC for PED placement. Management changes based on POC testing were diverse. CONCLUSIONS: The results highlight the heterogeneity of current practices regarding AP medication regimens during neurovascular stenting. Given its importance, evidence based protocols are imperative. Minimal literature exists focusing on neurovasculature, and therefore understanding current practice patterns represents a first step toward generating these protocols. CI - Published by the BMJ Publishing Group Limited. For permission to use (where not already granted under a licence) please go to http://group.bmj.com/group/rights-licensing/permissions. FAU - Faught, Ryan W F AU - Faught RW AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. FAU - Satti, Sudhakar R AU - Satti SR AD - Department of Neurointerventional Surgery, Christiana Care Health System, Wilmington, Delaware, USA. FAU - Hurst, Robert W AU - Hurst RW AD - Department of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. FAU - Pukenas, Bryan A AU - Pukenas BA AD - Department of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. FAU - Smith, Michelle Janine AU - Smith MJ AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140103 PL - England TA - J Neurointerv Surg JT - Journal of neurointerventional surgery JID - 101517079 RN - 0 (Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors) SB - IM MH - Blood Vessel Prosthesis/statistics & numerical data MH - Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation/*methods/statistics & numerical data MH - Cerebrovascular Disorders/drug therapy/*surgery MH - Data Collection MH - Humans MH - Intracranial Thrombosis/prevention & control MH - Neurosurgery/*statistics & numerical data MH - Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Practice Patterns, Physicians'/*statistics & numerical data MH - Stents/*statistics & numerical data MH - United States OTO - NOTNLM OT - Drug OT - Flow Diverter OT - Platelets OT - Standards OT - Stent EDAT- 2014/01/07 06:00 MHDA- 2015/07/21 06:00 CRDT- 2014/01/07 06:00 PHST- 2014/01/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/01/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/07/21 06:00 [medline] AID - neurintsurg-2013-010954 [pii] AID - 10.1136/neurintsurg-2013-010954 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Neurointerv Surg. 2014 Dec;6(10):774-9. doi: 10.1136/neurintsurg-2013-010954. Epub 2014 Jan 3.