PMID- 24398050 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141031 LR - 20240109 IS - 1552-9924 (Electronic) IS - 0091-6765 (Print) IS - 0091-6765 (Linking) VI - 122 IP - 3 DP - 2014 Mar TI - Relationships of polychlorinated biphenyls and dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (p,p'-DDE) with testosterone levels in adolescent males. PG - 304-9 LID - 10.1289/ehp.1205984 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Concern persists over endocrine-disrupting effects of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) on human growth and sexual maturation. Potential effects of toxicant exposures on testosterone levels during puberty are not well characterized. OBJECTIVES: In this study we evaluated the relationship between toxicants [polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (p,p -DDE), hexachlorobenzene (HCB), and lead] and testosterone levels among 127 Akwesasne Mohawk males 10 to < 17 years of age with documented toxicant exposures. METHODS: Data were collected between February 1996 and January 2000. Fasting blood specimens were collected before breakfast by trained Akwesasne Mohawk staff. Multivariable regression models were used to estimates associations between toxicants and serum testosterone, adjusted for other toxicants, Tanner stage, and potential confounders. RESULTS: The sum of 16 PCB congeners (Sigma16PCBs) that were detected in >/= 50% of the population was significantly and negatively associated with serum testosterone levels, such that a 10% change in exposure was associated with a 5.6% decrease in testosterone (95% CI: -10.8, -0.5%). Of the 16 congeners, the more persistent ones (Sigma8PerPCBs) were related to testosterone, whereas the less persistent ones, possibly reflecting more recent exposure, were not. When PCB congeners were subgrouped, the association was significant for the sum of eight more persistent PCBs (5.7% decrease; 95% CI: -11, -0.4%), and stronger than the sum of six less persistent congeners (3.1% decrease; 95% CI: -7.2, 0.9%). p,p -DDE was positively but not significantly associated with serum testosterone (5.2% increase with a 10% increase in exposure; 95% CI: -0.5, 10.9%). Neither lead nor HCB was significantly associated with testosterone levels. CONCLUSIONS: Exposure to PCBs, particularly the more highly persistent congeners, may negatively influence testosterone levels among adolescent males. The positive relationship between p,p -DDE and testosterone indicates that not all POPs act similarly. CITATION: Schell LM, Gallo MV, Deane GD, Nelder KR, DeCaprio AP, Jacobs A; Akwesasne Task Force on the Environment. 2014. Relationships of polychlorinated biphenyls and dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (p,p -DDE) with testosterone levels in adolescent males. Environ Health Perspect 122:304-309; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1205984. FAU - Schell, Lawrence M AU - Schell LM AD - Center for the Elimination of Minority Health Disparities, and. FAU - Gallo, Mia V AU - Gallo MV FAU - Deane, Glenn D AU - Deane GD FAU - Nelder, Kyrie R AU - Nelder KR FAU - DeCaprio, Anthony P AU - DeCaprio AP FAU - Jacobs, Agnes AU - Jacobs A CN - Akwesasne Task Force on the Environment LA - eng GR - P20 MD003373/MD/NIMHD NIH HHS/United States GR - ES10904/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 ES010904/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - ESO4913/PHS HHS/United States GR - 1 P20 MD003373/MD/NIMHD NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20131220 PL - United States TA - Environ Health Perspect JT - Environmental health perspectives JID - 0330411 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated) RN - 2P299V784P (Lead) RN - 3XMK78S47O (Testosterone) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Child MH - *Environmental Exposure MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Environmental Pollutants/*blood MH - Humans MH - Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated/*blood MH - Lead/blood MH - Male MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - New York MH - Polychlorinated Biphenyls/*blood MH - Regression Analysis MH - Spectrophotometry, Atomic MH - Testosterone/*blood PMC - PMC3948020 COIS- The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not represent the official views of the National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities or the National Institutes of Health. Members of the Akwesasne community have been involved in a lawsuit against a local industry that has contributed to the pollution of the St. Lawrence River and/or its tributaries. Some of these members are related to the authors who are members of the community (A.J. and the Akwesasne Task Force on the Environment). The authors declare they have no actual or potential competing financial interests. EDAT- 2014/01/09 06:00 MHDA- 2014/11/02 06:00 PMCR- 2014/03/01 CRDT- 2014/01/09 06:00 PHST- 2012/09/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/12/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/01/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/01/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/11/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/03/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ehp.1205984 [pii] AID - 10.1289/ehp.1205984 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Health Perspect. 2014 Mar;122(3):304-9. doi: 10.1289/ehp.1205984. Epub 2013 Dec 20.