PMID- 24399868 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140221 LR - 20220331 IS - 1128-2460 (Print) IS - 1128-2460 (Electronic) IS - 1128-2460 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 2 DP - 2013 Oct TI - Hypogonadism and erectile dysfunction in myotonic dystrophy type 1. PG - 106-9 AB - Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is the most common form of muscular dystrophy in adults. It affects many organs and systems besides muscle. Aim of this study was to assess frequency of erectile dysfunction (ED) and hypogonadism, the correlation between them and the impact of ED on quality of life (QoL) in patients with DM1. A series of 25 men (aged from 22 to 58 years) with a diagnosis of DM1 was analyzed. Muscular Impairment Rating Scale (MIRS) was used to assess severity of muscular involvement. Erectile function was assessed using the short form of the International Index of Erectile Function test (IIEF-5). Levels of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH) and testosterone were assessed. All patients completed the Serbian version of the SF-36 questionnaire as a measure of health-related QoL. ED was present in 18 (72%) of patients. Seven (28%) patients were euogonadic, 16 (64%) had compensated hypogonadism and 2 (8%) had primary hypogonadism. ED was somewhat more common in patients with hypogonadism (78% vs. 57%). Mental composite score of SF-36 was lower in patients with ED (p<0.05). Our results showed that 72% of men with DM1 had ED and hypogonadism. Studies with larger number of subjects are needed to resolve cascade of events that lays behind ED in DM1. Development of therapeutic strategies may have positive impact on QoL. Substitutive therapy with androgens may be benefitial. FAU - Peric, Stojan AU - Peric S AD - Neurology Clinic, Clinical Center of Serbia, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia; FAU - Nisic, Tanja AU - Nisic T AD - Institute of Endocrinology, Clinical Center of Serbia, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia. FAU - Milicev, Milena AU - Milicev M AD - Neurology Clinic, Clinical Center of Serbia, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia; FAU - Basta, Ivana AU - Basta I AD - Neurology Clinic, Clinical Center of Serbia, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia; FAU - Marjanovic, Ivan AU - Marjanovic I AD - Neurology Clinic, Clinical Center of Serbia, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia; FAU - Peric, Marina AU - Peric M AD - Neurology Clinic, Clinical Center of Serbia, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia; FAU - Lavrnic, Dragana AU - Lavrnic D AD - Neurology Clinic, Clinical Center of Serbia, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia; FAU - Rakocevic Stojanovic, Vidosava AU - Rakocevic Stojanovic V AD - Neurology Clinic, Clinical Center of Serbia, School of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia; LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Italy TA - Acta Myol JT - Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology JID - 9811169 RN - 3XMK78S47O (Testosterone) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Age of Onset MH - Demography MH - *Erectile Dysfunction/etiology/psychology MH - Humans MH - *Hypogonadism/blood/etiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Muscle Hypotonia/etiology/physiopathology MH - *Myotonic Dystrophy/complications/epidemiology/physiopathology MH - Quality of Life MH - Serbia/epidemiology MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Statistics as Topic MH - Testosterone/blood PMC - PMC3866901 OTO - NOTNLM OT - erectile dysfunction OT - hypogonadis OT - myotonic dystrophy type 1 EDAT- 2014/01/09 06:00 MHDA- 2014/02/22 06:00 PMCR- 2013/10/01 CRDT- 2014/01/09 06:00 PHST- 2014/01/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/01/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/02/22 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/10/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - Pacini [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Myol. 2013 Oct;32(2):106-9.