PMID- 24432287 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20140116 LR - 20220408 IS - 2248-2997 (Print) IS - 2248-2997 (Electronic) IS - 2248-2997 (Linking) VI - 3 IP - 2 DP - 2013 Jun 1 TI - Evaluation of public awareness and attitude to pulmonary tuberculosis in a Nigerian rural community. PG - 52-62 LID - 10.11599/germs.2013.1037 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Community based interventions have long been linked to tuberculosis control efforts. Effectively treated and cured patients living within their home communities are often the best advocates and may become the drivers of social mobilization to support control of tuberculosis. METHODS: A descriptive cross-sectional knowledge, attitude, behavioral and practice (KABP) survey on tuberculosis was carried out in a rural Nigerian community. We used the multi-stage sampling method for subject selection. We administered an interview schedule consisting of a pre-tested structured interviewer-administered questionnaire, together with in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. RESULTS: We applied the questionnaire to 1186 people in designated rural households. Most of the participants, (1154, 97.3%) had prior knowledge and awareness about tuberculosis as a disease, 612 (51.6%) considered tuberculosis a result of HIV/AIDS epidemics or malnutrition, and 451 (38%) believed that it can be cured by Western medicine. The unwillingness of respondents to relate with TB patients was generally high (97%, 1150), even where levels of awareness and knowledge were high. CONCLUSION: These results should be used to orient tuberculosis control programs, especially those aimed at mobilizing people for tuberculosis control and eradication. FAU - Anochie, Philip Ifesinachi AU - Anochie PI AD - MD, TB/HIV and AIDS Research Group, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria. FAU - Onyeneke, Edwina Chinwe AU - Onyeneke EC AD - MD, St. Joseph's Hospital, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Owerri, Imo state, Nigeria. FAU - Onyeozirila, Anthony Chidiebere AU - Onyeozirila AC AD - MD, Madonna University, Department of Medicine and Surgery, Elele, Rivers state, Nigeria. FAU - Igbolekwu, Leonard Chibuzo AU - Igbolekwu LC AD - MD, Imo State University, Department of Government and Public Administration, Owerri, Imo state, Nigeria. FAU - Onyeneke, Bestman Chukwuemeka AU - Onyeneke BC AD - MD, National Open University of Nigeria, Department of Criminal Law and Ethics, Owerri, Imo state, Nigeria. FAU - Ogu, Angelina Chinyere AU - Ogu AC AD - MD, University of Sheffield, Department of Medicine, UK. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20130601 PL - Romania TA - Germs JT - Germs JID - 101596099 PMC - PMC3882830 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Tuberculosis OT - knowledge OT - perception OT - rural OT - survey COIS- Conflicts of interest All authors - none to declare. EDAT- 2014/01/17 06:00 MHDA- 2014/01/17 06:01 PMCR- 2013/06/01 CRDT- 2014/01/17 06:00 PHST- 2013/03/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/06/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/01/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/01/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/01/17 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2013/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - germs.2013.1037 [pii] AID - 10.11599/germs.2013.1037 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Germs. 2013 Jun 1;3(2):52-62. doi: 10.11599/germs.2013.1037. eCollection 2013 Jun 1.