PMID- 24439447 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141103 LR - 20191210 IS - 1879-0070 (Electronic) IS - 0732-8893 (Linking) VI - 78 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Apr TI - Rapid detection of Enterococcus spp. direct from blood culture bottles using Enterococcus QuickFISH method: a multicenter investigation. PG - 338-42 LID - S0732-8893(13)00646-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2013.12.004 [doi] AB - The performance of a diagnostic method for detection and identification of Enterococcus spp. directly from positive blood culture was evaluated in a clinical study. The method, Enterococcus QuickFISH BC, is a second-generation peptide nucleic acid (PNA) fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) test, which uses a simplified, faster assay procedure. The test uses fluorescently labeled PNA probes targeting 16S rRNA to differentiate Enterococcus faecalis from other Enterococcus spp. by the color of the cellular fluorescence. Three hundred fifty-six routine blood culture samples were tested; only 2 discordant results were recorded. The sensitivities for detection of Enterococcus faecalis and non-faecalis Enterococcus were 100% (106/106) and 97.0% (65/67), respectively, and the combined specificity of the assay was 100%. The combined positive and negative predictive values of the assay were 100% (171/171) and 98.9% (185/187), respectively. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Deck, Melissa K AU - Deck MK AD - AdvanDx Inc., Woburn, MA. Electronic address: mkd@advandx.com. FAU - Anderson, Erica S AU - Anderson ES AD - AdvanDx Inc., Woburn, MA. FAU - Buckner, Rebecca J AU - Buckner RJ AD - Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN. FAU - Colasante, Georgia AU - Colasante G AD - Health Network Laboratories, Allentown, PA. FAU - Davis, Thomas E AU - Davis TE AD - Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN. FAU - Coull, James M AU - Coull JM AD - AdvanDx Inc., Woburn, MA. FAU - Crystal, Benjamin AU - Crystal B AD - AdvanDx Inc., Woburn, MA. FAU - Latta, Phyllis Della AU - Latta PD AD - Columbia University Medical Center, NewYork-Presbyterian Medical Center, New York, NY. FAU - Fuchs, Martin AU - Fuchs M AD - AdvanDx Inc., Woburn, MA. FAU - Fuller, Deanna AU - Fuller D AD - Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN. FAU - Harris, Will AU - Harris W AD - AdvanDx Inc., Woburn, MA. FAU - Hazen, Kevin AU - Hazen K AD - Duke University, Durham, NC. FAU - Klimas, Lisa L AU - Klimas LL AD - AdvanDx Inc., Woburn, MA. FAU - Lindao, Daniel AU - Lindao D AD - Health Network Laboratories, Allentown, PA. FAU - Meltzer, Michelle C AU - Meltzer MC AD - AdvanDx Inc., Woburn, MA. FAU - Morgan, Margie AU - Morgan M AD - Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA. FAU - Shepard, Janeen AU - Shepard J AD - AdvanDx Inc., Woburn, MA. FAU - Stevens, Sharon AU - Stevens S AD - AdvanDx Inc., Woburn, MA. FAU - Wu, Fann AU - Wu F AD - Columbia University Medical Center, NewYork-Presbyterian Medical Center, New York, NY. FAU - Fiandaca, Mark J AU - Fiandaca MJ AD - AdvanDx Inc., Woburn, MA. LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20131214 PL - United States TA - Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis JT - Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease JID - 8305899 SB - IM MH - Blood/*microbiology MH - Enterococcus/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification MH - Gram-Positive Bacterial Infections/*diagnosis/microbiology MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Molecular Diagnostic Techniques/*methods MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Sepsis/*diagnosis/microbiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Enterococcus OT - PNA OT - QuickFISH OT - septicemia EDAT- 2014/01/21 06:00 MHDA- 2014/11/05 06:00 CRDT- 2014/01/21 06:00 PHST- 2013/08/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/12/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/12/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/01/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/01/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/11/05 06:00 [medline] AID - S0732-8893(13)00646-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2013.12.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2014 Apr;78(4):338-42. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2013.12.004. Epub 2013 Dec 14.