PMID- 24445151 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20161114 LR - 20181202 IS - 1938-2715 (Electronic) IS - 1049-9091 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 2 DP - 2015 Mar TI - Association between palliative case management and utilization of inpatient, intensive care unit, emergency department, and hospice in Medicaid beneficiaries. PG - 216-20 LID - 10.1177/1049909113520067 [doi] AB - Association between palliative case management (PCM) and the utilization of major health services during the last 30 days of life in Medicaid patients with cancer was assessed using retrospective cohort analysis. There were 132 PCM enrollees in the intervention group and 54 non-PCM enrollees in the comparison group. The intervention group had lower inpatient admission rate than that of the comparison group (56.8% vs 74.1%), lower ICU admission rate (12.9% vs 24.1%), longer mean hospice days (45.8 vs 31.1 days), and lower percentage of persons with death in hospital (24.2% vs 35.9%). No statistically significant differences were found in mean intensive care unit days (8.7 vs 9.7 days), treat-and-release emergency department visit rate (22.0% vs 16.7%), or hospice election rate (65.9% vs 70.4%). Palliative case management may reduce hospitalization and increase hospice use in patients nearing death. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2014. FAU - Wang, Lin AU - Wang L AD - The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Johns Hopkins Health Care, Department of Care Management Administration, Baltimore, MD, USA linwang@jhmi.edu. FAU - Piet, Leslie AU - Piet L AD - The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Johns Hopkins Health Care, Department of Care Management Administration, Baltimore, MD, USA. FAU - Kenworthy, Catherine M AU - Kenworthy CM AD - The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, Johns Hopkins Health Care, Department of Care Management Administration, Baltimore, MD, USA. FAU - Dy, Sydney M AU - Dy SM AD - The Johns Hopkins University, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Department of Health Policy & Management, Baltimore, MD, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140120 PL - United States TA - Am J Hosp Palliat Care JT - The American journal of hospice & palliative care JID - 9008229 SB - IM MH - Case Management/*statistics & numerical data MH - Critical Care/*statistics & numerical data MH - Emergency Service, Hospital/*statistics & numerical data MH - Female MH - Health Care Costs/statistics & numerical data MH - Hospice Care/statistics & numerical data MH - Hospitalization/*statistics & numerical data MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Medicaid/*statistics & numerical data MH - Middle Aged MH - Palliative Care/*statistics & numerical data MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Terminal Care/economics/statistics & numerical data MH - United States OTO - NOTNLM OT - case management OT - end of life OT - health care utilization OT - health services utilization OT - medicaid OT - palliative care EDAT- 2014/01/22 06:00 MHDA- 2016/11/15 06:00 CRDT- 2014/01/22 06:00 PHST- 2014/01/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/01/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/11/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 1049909113520067 [pii] AID - 10.1177/1049909113520067 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2015 Mar;32(2):216-20. doi: 10.1177/1049909113520067. Epub 2014 Jan 20.