PMID- 24449984 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140204 LR - 20191210 IS - 1565-1088 (Print) VI - 15 IP - 12 DP - 2013 Dec TI - Is long-term beta-blocker therapy for myocardial infarction survivors still relevant in the era of primary percutaneous coronary intervention? PG - 770-4 AB - Studies on trials conducted before the use of thrombolysis demonstrated both short- and long-term benefits of beta-blockers, and one meta-analysis of those trials showed a 25% reduction in 1 year mortality. Treatment with beta-blockers was and continues to be recommended for patients after ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), but many patients failed to receive these agents mostly because physicians were unconvinced of their benefit. A similar analysis of the studies in STEMI patients treated with thrombolysis also showed an overall 23% reduction in mortality associated with beta-blocker use in the era of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). In the present review, we examine the relationship between the pharmacology of beta-blockers and their potential utility in order to review early trials on their post-infarct efficacy and to place these findings in the context of this specific patient population in the era of primary PCI. FAU - Shacham, Yacov AU - Shacham Y AD - Department of Cardiology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel. kobyshacham@gmail.com FAU - Leshem-Rubinow, Eran AU - Leshem-Rubinow E AD - Department of Cardiology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel. FAU - Roth, Arie AU - Roth A AD - Department of Cardiology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Ramat Aviv, Israel. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - Israel TA - Isr Med Assoc J JT - The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ JID - 100930740 RN - 0 (Adrenergic beta-Antagonists) SB - IM MH - *Adrenergic beta-Antagonists/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Comparative Effectiveness Research MH - Electrocardiography MH - Humans MH - Mortality MH - *Myocardial Infarction/diagnosis/mortality/therapy MH - Outcome Assessment, Health Care MH - *Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/methods/statistics & numerical data MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - Survivors/statistics & numerical data MH - *Thrombolytic Therapy/methods/statistics & numerical data MH - Time EDAT- 2014/01/24 06:00 MHDA- 2014/02/05 06:00 CRDT- 2014/01/24 06:00 PHST- 2014/01/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/01/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/02/05 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Isr Med Assoc J. 2013 Dec;15(12):770-4.