PMID- 24462779 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150204 LR - 20140421 IS - 1873-4367 (Electronic) IS - 0927-7765 (Linking) VI - 116 DP - 2014 Apr 1 TI - Optimized immobilization of lectins using self-assembled monolayers on polysilicon encoded materials for cell tagging. PG - 104-13 LID - S0927-7765(13)00808-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.12.053 [doi] AB - Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) have been used for the preparation of functional microtools consisting of encoded polysilicon barcodes biofunctionalized with proteins of the lectin family. These hybrid microtools exploit the lectins ability for recognizing specific carbohydrates of the cell membrane to give an efficient system for cell tagging. This work describes how the control of the methodology for SAM formation on polysilicon surfaces followed by lectin immobilization has a crucial influence on the microtool biofunction. Several parameters (silanization time, silane molar concentration, type of solvent or deposition methodology) have been studied to establish optimal function. Furthermore, silanes incorporating different terminal groups, such as aldehyde, activated ester or epoxide groups were tested in order to analyze their chemical coupling with the biomolecules, as well as their influence on the biofunctionality of the immobilized protein. Two different lectins - wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) and phytohemagglutinin (PHA-L) - were immobilized, because they have different and specific cell recognition behaviour and exhibit different cell toxicity. In this way we can assess the effect of intrinsic bulk toxicity with that of the cell compatibility once immobilized as well as the importance of cell affinity. A variety of nanometrical techniques were used to characterize the active surfaces, and lectin immobilization was quantified using ultraviolet-visible absorption spectroscopy (UV-vis) and optical waveguide light mode spectroscopy (OWLS). Once the best protocol was found, WGA and PHA were immobilized on polysilicon coded barcodes, and these microtools showed excellent cell tagging on living mouse embryos when WGA was used. CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Penon, Oriol AU - Penon O AD - Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutical Chemistry and Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology UB (IN2UB), Universitat de Barcelona, Avda. Joan XXIII s/n, 08028 Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Siapkas, Dimitrios AU - Siapkas D AD - Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutical Chemistry and Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology UB (IN2UB), Universitat de Barcelona, Avda. Joan XXIII s/n, 08028 Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Novo, Sergi AU - Novo S AD - Department of Cellular Biology, Physiology and Immunology, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain. FAU - Duran, Sara AU - Duran S AD - Institute of Microelectronics of Barcelona, IMB-CNM (CSIC), Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Oncins, Gerard AU - Oncins G AD - Scientific and Technological Centers of the Universitat de Barcelona, Lluis Sole i Sabaris 1, 08028, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Errachid, Abdelhamid AU - Errachid A AD - Universite de Lyon, Lyon1, Institut des Sciences Analytiques (ISA), UMR 5280, 5 Rue de la Doua, 69100 Villeurbanne Cedex, France. FAU - Barrios, Lleonard AU - Barrios L AD - Department of Cellular Biology, Physiology and Immunology, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain. FAU - Nogues, Carme AU - Nogues C AD - Department of Cellular Biology, Physiology and Immunology, Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain. FAU - Duch, Marta AU - Duch M AD - Institute of Microelectronics of Barcelona, IMB-CNM (CSIC), Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Plaza, Jose Antonio AU - Plaza JA AD - Institute of Microelectronics of Barcelona, IMB-CNM (CSIC), Campus UAB, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Perez-Garcia, Lluisa AU - Perez-Garcia L AD - Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutical Chemistry and Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology UB (IN2UB), Universitat de Barcelona, Avda. Joan XXIII s/n, 08028 Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: mlperez@ub.edu. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20131230 PL - Netherlands TA - Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces JT - Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces JID - 9315133 RN - 0 (Lectins) RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - Z4152N8IUI (Silicon) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Cell Adhesion MH - Cell Membrane/chemistry MH - Lectins/*chemistry MH - Mice MH - Polymers/chemical synthesis/*chemistry MH - Silicon/*chemistry MH - Surface Properties OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cell tagging OT - Immobilization OT - Lectins OT - Polysilicon OT - Self-assembled monolayers OT - Surface chemistry EDAT- 2014/01/28 06:00 MHDA- 2015/02/05 06:00 CRDT- 2014/01/28 06:00 PHST- 2013/09/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/12/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/12/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/01/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/01/28 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/02/05 06:00 [medline] AID - S0927-7765(13)00808-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.12.053 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces. 2014 Apr 1;116:104-13. doi: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2013.12.053. Epub 2013 Dec 30.