PMID- 24481743 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150102 LR - 20211021 IS - 1993-0402 (Electronic) IS - 1672-0415 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 5 DP - 2014 May TI - Zhuanggu Jianxi Decoction () limits interleukin-1 beta-induced degeneration chondrocytes via the caveolin-p38 MAPK signal pathway. PG - 353-9 LID - 10.1007/s11655-014-1801-y [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of Zhuanggu Jianxi Decoction (, ZGJXD) on interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta)-induced degeneration of chondrocytes (CDs) as well as the activation of caveolin-p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signal pathway, investigating the possible molecular mechanism that ZGJXD treats osteoarthritis. METHODS: Serum pharmacology was applied in the present study, where ZGJXD was orally administrated to New Zealand rabbits and then ZGJXD containing serum (ZGJXD-S) was collected for following in vitro experiments. CDs were isolated aseptically from New Zealand rabbits and then cultured in vitro. Upon IL-1 beta stimulation, the degeneration of CDs was verified by inverted microscope, toluidine blue stain and type II collagen immunocytochemistry. After IL-1 beta-stimulated CDs were intervened with blank control serum, ZGJXD-S, together with or without SB203580 (a specific inhibitor of p38 MAPK) for 48 h, caveolin-1 protein expression and the phosphorylation level of p38 were determined by Western blotting, and the mRNA expression of IL-1 beta, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha), matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP-3) and MMP-13 were examined by real-time polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS: IL-1 beta stimulation induced degeneration of CDs, increased caveolin-1 expression and p38 phosphorylation, up-regulated the mRNA level of IL-1 beta, TNF-alpha, MMP-3 and MMP-13. However, the IL-1 beta-induced activation of caveolin-p38 signaling and alteration in the expression of p38 downstream target genes were suppressed by ZGJXD-S and/or SB203580 in CDs. CONCLUSION: ZGJXD can prevent CDs degeneration via inhibition of caveolin-p38 MAPK signal pathway, which might be one of the mechanisms that ZGJXD treats osteoarthritis. FAU - Yan, Hu AU - Yan H AD - Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou, 350122, China. FAU - Su, You-xin AU - Su YX FAU - Lin, Xue-yi AU - Lin XY FAU - Chen, Bao-jun AU - Chen BJ FAU - Zhang, Qing AU - Zhang Q FAU - Zhang, Zi-yi AU - Zhang ZY FAU - Wang, Yi-ru AU - Wang YR FAU - Li, Ya-nan AU - Li YN FAU - Lu, Mei-li AU - Lu ML FAU - He, Zhen AU - He Z FAU - Sheng, Lu AU - Sheng L FAU - Wang, Wen-ting AU - Wang WT LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140130 PL - China TA - Chin J Integr Med JT - Chinese journal of integrative medicine JID - 101181180 RN - 0 (Caveolins) RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 0 (Drugs, Chinese Herbal) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1beta) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (zhuanggu jianxi) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - Blotting, Western MH - Caveolins/*metabolism MH - Chondrocytes/*drug effects/enzymology/metabolism MH - DNA Primers MH - Drugs, Chinese Herbal/*pharmacology MH - Gene Expression Profiling MH - Interleukin-1beta/*physiology MH - MAP Kinase Signaling System MH - Male MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics MH - Rabbits MH - p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/genetics/*metabolism EDAT- 2014/02/01 06:00 MHDA- 2015/01/03 06:00 CRDT- 2014/02/01 06:00 PHST- 2013/06/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/02/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/02/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/01/03 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s11655-014-1801-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chin J Integr Med. 2014 May;20(5):353-9. doi: 10.1007/s11655-014-1801-y. Epub 2014 Jan 30.