PMID- 24503088 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140502 LR - 20140207 IS - 1096-0341 (Electronic) IS - 0042-6822 (Linking) VI - 450-451 DP - 2014 Feb TI - Generation and characterization of mouse monoclonal antibodies against NS4B protein of dengue virus. PG - 250-7 LID - S0042-6822(13)00688-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.virol.2013.12.025 [doi] AB - Dengue virus (DENV) non-structural protein 4B (NS4B) has been demonstrated to be an attractive antiviral target. Due to its nature as an integral membrane protein, NS4B remains poorly characterized. In this study, we generated and characterized two monoclonal antibodies (mAb) that selectively bind to DENV NS4B protein. One mAb, 10-3-7, is specific for DENV-2 NS4B, and its epitope was mapped to residues 5-15 of NS4B. The other mAb, 44-4-7, cross-reacts with all the four serotypes of DENV NS4B, and its epitope was mapped to residues 141-147 of NS4B. Using the mAbs, we probed the intracellular orientation of the epitopes of NS4B by an epitope accessibility assay. The results showed that the N-terminus of NS4B is located in the ER lumen, whereas amino acids 130-148 of NS4B are located in the cytosol. The study demonstrates that the two anti-NS4B mAbs will be useful for future structural and functional analyses of DENV NS4B. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Xie, Xuping AU - Xie X AD - Novartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, 10 Biopolis Road, 05-01, Chromos, Singapore 138670, Singapore. FAU - Zou, Jing AU - Zou J AD - Novartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, 10 Biopolis Road, 05-01, Chromos, Singapore 138670, Singapore. FAU - Wang, Qing-Yin AU - Wang QY AD - Novartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, 10 Biopolis Road, 05-01, Chromos, Singapore 138670, Singapore. Electronic address: qing_yin.wang@novartis.com. FAU - Noble, Christian G AU - Noble CG AD - Novartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, 10 Biopolis Road, 05-01, Chromos, Singapore 138670, Singapore. FAU - Lescar, Julien AU - Lescar J AD - School of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. FAU - Shi, Pei-Yong AU - Shi PY AD - Novartis Institute for Tropical Diseases, 10 Biopolis Road, 05-01, Chromos, Singapore 138670, Singapore. Electronic address: pei_yong.shi@novartis.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140109 PL - United States TA - Virology JT - Virology JID - 0110674 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Viral) RN - 0 (Viral Nonstructural Proteins) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/*immunology MH - Antibodies, Viral/*immunology MH - Cross Reactions MH - Dengue/*immunology/virology MH - Dengue Virus/chemistry/genetics/*immunology MH - Epitope Mapping MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Viral Nonstructural Proteins/chemistry/genetics/*immunology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dengue virus NS4B protein OT - Flavivirus replication OT - Membrane protein EDAT- 2014/02/08 06:00 MHDA- 2014/05/03 06:00 CRDT- 2014/02/08 06:00 PHST- 2013/09/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/10/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2013/12/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/02/08 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/02/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/05/03 06:00 [medline] AID - S0042-6822(13)00688-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.virol.2013.12.025 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Virology. 2014 Feb;450-451:250-7. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2013.12.025. Epub 2014 Jan 9.