PMID- 24507038 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150115 LR - 20181202 IS - 1873-2623 (Electronic) IS - 0041-1345 (Linking) VI - 46 IP - 1 DP - 2014 Jan-Feb TI - Stable expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha in human renal proximal tubular epithelial cells promotes epithelial to mesenchymal transition. PG - 130-4 LID - S0041-1345(13)01152-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.06.024 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Late kidney allograft dysfunction is becoming a significant problem and tubular atrophy and interstitial fibrosis are main causes. It was reported that hypoxia could induce epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in renal tubular epithelial cells (TECs), and hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) is one of the important regulators of cellular adaptive to hypoxia. METHODS: In this study, we used an HIF-1alphaDeltaODD-expressing adenovirus, which could stably and functionally express HIF-1alpha under normoxia conditions, and used a hypoxia/reoxygenation cell model to simulate ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury in vitro, to investigate the effect of HIF-1alpha on EMT-related gene expressions. RESULTS: Our results demonstrated that HIF-1alpha could significantly upregulate alpha-smooth muscle actin expression, and reduced the E-cadherin expression in HK-2 cells during I/R injury. Moreover, miR-21 expression had a positive correlation with HIF-1alpha in this process. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that HIF-1alpha may promote the EMT development through regulating fibrotic gene expression during I/R injury in human renal TECs, and miR-21 could be among the important regulatory pathways in the process. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Luo, L AU - Luo L AD - Department of Research and Education, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China. FAU - Luo, G AU - Luo G AD - Department of Urology Surgery, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China. FAU - Fang, Q AU - Fang Q AD - Department of Nursing, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China. FAU - Sun, Z AU - Sun Z AD - Department of Urology Surgery, Guizhou Province People's Hospital, Guiyang, China. Electronic address: szl7710@hotmail.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Transplant Proc JT - Transplantation proceedings JID - 0243532 RN - 0 (Actins) RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (CDH1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Cadherins) RN - 0 (HIF1A protein, human) RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit) RN - 0 (MIRN21 microRNA, human) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - S88TT14065 (Oxygen) SB - IM MH - Actins/metabolism MH - Adenoviridae/genetics/metabolism MH - Antigens, CD MH - Cadherins/metabolism MH - Cell Line MH - *Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition MH - *Gene Expression Regulation MH - Graft Survival MH - Humans MH - Hypoxia/pathology MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/*metabolism MH - Kidney/pathology MH - Kidney Transplantation MH - Kidney Tubules/*cytology MH - MicroRNAs/metabolism MH - Muscle, Smooth/metabolism MH - Oxygen/metabolism MH - RNA Interference MH - Reperfusion Injury MH - Up-Regulation EDAT- 2014/02/11 06:00 MHDA- 2015/01/16 06:00 CRDT- 2014/02/11 06:00 PHST- 2012/10/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/06/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/02/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/02/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/01/16 06:00 [medline] AID - S0041-1345(13)01152-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.06.024 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Transplant Proc. 2014 Jan-Feb;46(1):130-4. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2013.06.024.