PMID- 24510329 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140311 LR - 20191210 IS - 1833-3516 (Print) IS - 1833-3516 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 4 DP - 2013 Dec TI - Comparison of venous glucose to finger-prick glucose in patients with diabetes under hyperbaric hyperoxic conditions: a pilot study. PG - 226-8 AB - INTRODUCTION: Blood glucose is commonly measured in diabetic patients undergoing hyperbaric oxygen treatment (HBOT) from a 'finger-prick' capillary sample. Although this method is an accurate reflection of venous glucose under normal conditions it has not been validated under hyperbaric, hyperoxic conditions. METHODS: Four patients with diabetes mellitus undergoing HBOT had venous blood samples drawn simultaneously with routine capillary samples before, during and immediately after three of four HBOT sessions. The Bland-Altman method of assessing agreement between these two measures was used separately for the three time periods. RESULTS: The relationship between venous and finger-prick glucose at room air was altered significantly by HBOT. The bias (finger-prick minus venous measurements) was significantly less than zero during the HBOT session but not immediately after completion of the session. Owing to the small sample size, the limits of agreement straddled zero at all time points, although the lower limit was close to zero during treatment (finger measurement appeared to be higher than venous measurement on room air and lower than venous undergoing HBOT). CONCLUSION: Finger-prick capillary sampling may not be an accurate reflection of venous glucose during HBOT. FAU - McIlroy, David AU - McIlroy D AD - Hyperbaric medicine registrar, Hyperbaric Medicine Unit, Fremantle Hospital, at the time of the study. 154 B Samson Street, White Gum Valley, WA 6162, Australia, Phone: +61-(0)407-445-602, E-mail: davidmcilroy75@hotmail.com. FAU - Banham, Neil AU - Banham N AD - Medical Director, Hyperbaric Medicine Unit, Fremantle Hospital, Fremantle, WA, Australia. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Validation Study PL - Australia TA - Diving Hyperb Med JT - Diving and hyperbaric medicine JID - 101282742 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Blood Glucose/*analysis MH - Capillaries MH - Diabetes Mellitus/*blood MH - Fingers/blood supply MH - Humans MH - *Hyperbaric Oxygenation MH - Pilot Projects MH - Punctures/methods MH - Veins OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diabetes OT - blood sugar level OT - hyperbaric oxygen OT - patient monitoring EDAT- 2014/02/11 06:00 MHDA- 2014/03/13 06:00 CRDT- 2014/02/11 06:00 PHST- 2012/12/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/11/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/02/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/02/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/03/13 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Diving Hyperb Med. 2013 Dec;43(4):226-8.