PMID- 24518228 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140910 LR - 20151119 IS - 1473-558X (Electronic) IS - 0959-4965 (Linking) VI - 25 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Mar 5 TI - 4-Methylcatechol prevents derangements of brain-derived neurotrophic factor and TrkB-related signaling in anterior cingulate cortex in chronic pain with depression-like behavior. PG - 226-32 LID - 10.1097/WNR.0000000000000072 [doi] AB - Chronic pain with mood disorder, resulting from a peripheral nerve injury, is a serious clinical problem affecting the quality of life. A lack of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and abnormal intercellular signaling in the brain can mediate this symptom. BDNF is induced in cultured neurons by 4-methylcatechol (4-MC), but little is known about its role in pain-emotion. Thus, we characterized the actions of 4-MC on TrkB receptor-related pERK and BDNF mRNA in discreet brain regions related to pain-emotion after chronic pain in rat. Rats implanted with a stainless steel cannula into the lateral ventricular were subjected to chronic constriction injury (CCI). Pain was assessed by changes in paw withdrawal latency (PWL) to heat stimuli after CCI. Immobility time during the forced swimming testing was measured for depression-like behavior. Analgesic and antidepression modulations with 4-MC were examined by an anti-BDNF antibody (K252a, a TrkB receptor inhibitor). The animals were perfused and fixed (4% paraformaldehyde) for immunohistochemistry analysis (c-FOS/pERK). BDNF mRNA expression (anterior cingulate cortex) was determined using reverse transcription-PCR. Rats showed a sustained decrease in PWL, associated with a prolonged immobility time after CCI. 4-MC reduced decreases in PWL and increased immobility time. 4-MC reduced increases in pERK immunoreactivity and decreases in BDNF mRNA expression in regions related to pain and the limbic system. Anti-BDNF blocked effects induced by 4-MC. We suggest that a lack of BDNF associated with activated extracellular signal-regulated kinase in the pain-emotion network may be involved in depression-like behavior during chronic pain. 4-MC ameliorates pain-emotion symptoms by inducing BDNF and normalizing pERK activities. FAU - Ishikawa, Kozo AU - Ishikawa K AD - aDepartment of Laboratory Sciences, Division of Neurosciences Departments of bNeurosciences cPsychology, Yamaguchi University Graduate School of Medicine dDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Ube Frontier College, Yamaguchi eDepartment of 2nd Anatomy, Sapporo Medical University, Sapporo fDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health and Welfare, Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare, Kurashiki, Japan. FAU - Yasuda, Seiko AU - Yasuda S FAU - Fukuhara, Kayoko AU - Fukuhara K FAU - Iwanaga, Yasutake AU - Iwanaga Y FAU - Ida, Yuika AU - Ida Y FAU - Ishikawa, Junko AU - Ishikawa J FAU - Yamagata, Hirotaka AU - Yamagata H FAU - Ono, Midori AU - Ono M FAU - Kakeda, Takahiro AU - Kakeda T FAU - Ishikawa, Toshizo AU - Ishikawa T LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Neuroreport JT - Neuroreport JID - 9100935 RN - 0 (Analgesics) RN - 0 (Antidepressive Agents) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Catechols) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 12GLI7JGB3 (4-methylcatechol) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, trkB) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases) SB - IM MH - Analgesics/*therapeutic use MH - Animals MH - Antidepressive Agents/therapeutic use MH - Brain/drug effects/metabolism MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Catechols/*therapeutic use MH - Chronic Pain/complications/*drug therapy/metabolism MH - Depression/complications/*drug therapy/metabolism MH - Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases/*metabolism MH - Gyrus Cinguli/drug effects/metabolism MH - Hot Temperature MH - Hyperalgesia/complications/drug therapy/metabolism MH - Nerve Compression Syndromes MH - Neuropsychological Tests MH - RNA, Messenger/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Receptor, trkB/antagonists & inhibitors/metabolism MH - Sciatic Nerve MH - Signal Transduction/drug effects EDAT- 2014/02/13 06:00 MHDA- 2014/09/11 06:00 CRDT- 2014/02/13 06:00 PHST- 2014/02/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/02/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/09/11 06:00 [medline] AID - 00001756-201403050-00005 [pii] AID - 10.1097/WNR.0000000000000072 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuroreport. 2014 Mar 5;25(4):226-32. doi: 10.1097/WNR.0000000000000072.