PMID- 24531313 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140730 LR - 20140227 IS - 2050-7895 (Electronic) IS - 2050-7887 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 3 DP - 2014 Mar TI - Cluster analysis of passive air sampling data based on the relative composition of persistent organic pollutants. PG - 453-63 LID - 10.1039/c3em00605k [doi] AB - The development of passive air samplers has allowed the measurement of time-integrated concentrations of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) within spatial networks on a variety of scales. Cluster analysis of POP composition may enhance the interpretation of such spatial data. Several methodological aspects of the application of cluster analysis are discussed, including the influence of a dominant pollutant, the role of PAS duplication, and comparison of regional studies. Relying on data from six regional studies in North and South America, Africa, and Asia, we illustrate here how cluster analysis can be used to extract information and gain insights into POP sources and atmospheric transport contributions. Cluster analysis allows classification of PAS samples into those with significant local source contributions and those that represent regional fingerprints. Local emissions, atmospheric transport, and seasonal cycles are identified as being among the major factors determining the variation in POP composition at many sites. By complementing cluster analysis with meteorological data such as air mass back-trajectories, terrain, as well as geographical and socio-economic aspects, a comprehensive picture of the atmospheric contamination of a region by POPs emerges. FAU - Liu, Xiande AU - Liu X AD - State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China. liuxdlxd@hotmail.com. FAU - Wania, Frank AU - Wania F LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140217 PL - England TA - Environ Sci Process Impacts JT - Environmental science. Processes & impacts JID - 101601576 RN - 0 (Air Pollutants) SB - IM MH - Air Pollutants/*analysis MH - Air Pollution/*statistics & numerical data MH - Atmosphere/*chemistry MH - Cluster Analysis MH - *Environmental Monitoring EDAT- 2014/02/18 06:00 MHDA- 2014/07/31 06:00 CRDT- 2014/02/18 06:00 PHST- 2014/02/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/02/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/07/31 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1039/c3em00605k [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Sci Process Impacts. 2014 Mar;16(3):453-63. doi: 10.1039/c3em00605k. Epub 2014 Feb 17.