PMID- 24532714 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20140401 LR - 20231213 IS - 1549-5477 (Electronic) IS - 0890-9369 (Print) IS - 0890-9369 (Linking) VI - 28 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Feb 15 TI - Proteomic analysis of cap-dependent translation identifies LARP1 as a key regulator of 5'TOP mRNA translation. PG - 357-71 LID - 10.1101/gad.231407.113 [doi] AB - The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) promotes cell growth and proliferation by promoting mRNA translation and increasing the protein synthetic capacity of the cell. Although mTOR globally promotes translation by regulating the mRNA 5' cap-binding protein eIF4E (eukaryotic initiation factor 4E), it also preferentially regulates the translation of certain classes of mRNA via unclear mechanisms. To help fill this gap in knowledge, we performed a quantitative proteomic screen to identify proteins that associate with the mRNA 5' cap in an mTOR-dependent manner. Using this approach, we identified many potential regulatory factors, including the putative RNA-binding protein LARP1 (La-related protein 1). Our results indicate that LARP1 associates with actively translating ribosomes via PABP and that LARP1 stimulates the translation of mRNAs containing a 5' terminal oligopyrimidine (TOP) motif, encoding for components of the translational machinery. We found that LARP1 associates with the mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) and is required for global protein synthesis as well as cell growth and proliferation. Together, these data reveal important molecular mechanisms involved in TOP mRNA translation and implicate LARP1 as an important regulator of cell growth and proliferation. FAU - Tcherkezian, Joseph AU - Tcherkezian J AD - Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer (IRIC), Universite de Montreal, Montreal, Quebec H3C 3J7, Canada; FAU - Cargnello, Marie AU - Cargnello M FAU - Romeo, Yves AU - Romeo Y FAU - Huttlin, Edward L AU - Huttlin EL FAU - Lavoie, Genevieve AU - Lavoie G FAU - Gygi, Steven P AU - Gygi SP FAU - Roux, Philippe P AU - Roux PP LA - eng GR - R01 HG003456/HG/NHGRI NIH HHS/United States GR - HG3456/HG/NHGRI NIH HHS/United States GR - CAPMC/CIHR/Canada PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Genes Dev JT - Genes & development JID - 8711660 RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing) RN - 0 (Autoantigens) RN - 0 (Pyrimidines) RN - 0 (RNA Cap-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Ribonucleoproteins) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - K8CXK5Q32L (pyrimidine) SB - IM MH - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Autoantigens/genetics/*metabolism MH - Cell Line MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cells, Cultured MH - *Gene Expression Regulation MH - HEK293 Cells MH - Humans MH - Mice MH - *Proteomics MH - Pyrimidines/*metabolism MH - RNA Cap-Binding Proteins/metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/*genetics MH - Ribonucleoproteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - Signal Transduction MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/metabolism MH - SS-B Antigen PMC - PMC3937514 OTO - NOTNLM OT - 5'TOP OT - LARP1 OT - mRNA OT - mTOR OT - proteomics OT - translation EDAT- 2014/02/18 06:00 MHDA- 2014/04/02 06:00 PMCR- 2014/08/15 CRDT- 2014/02/18 06:00 PHST- 2014/02/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/02/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/04/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/08/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 28/4/357 [pii] AID - 10.1101/gad.231407.113 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Genes Dev. 2014 Feb 15;28(4):357-71. doi: 10.1101/gad.231407.113.