PMID- 24554876 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20140624 LR - 20211021 IS - 0972-124X (Print) IS - 0975-1580 (Electronic) IS - 0972-124X (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 6 DP - 2013 Nov TI - Redefining the role of dendritic cells in periodontics. PG - 700-5 LID - 10.4103/0972-124X.124467 [doi] AB - A properly functioning adaptive immune system signifies the best features of life. It is diverse beyond compare, tolerant without fail, and capable of behaving appropriately with a myriad of infections and other challenges. Dendritic cells (DCs) are required to explain how this remarkable system is energized and directed. DCs consist of a family of antigen presenting cells, which are bone-marrow-derived cells that patrol all tissues of the body with the possible exceptions of the brain and testes. DCs function to capture bacteria and other pathogens for processing and presentation to T cells in the secondary lymphoid organs. They serve as an essential link between innate and adaptive immune systems and induce both primary and secondary immune responses. As a result of progress worldwide, there is now evidence of a central role for dendritic cells in initiating antigen-specific immunity and tolerance. This review addresses the origins and migration of DCs to target sites, their basic biology and plasticity in playing a key role in periodontal diseases, and finally, selected strategies being pursued to harness its ability to prevent periodontal diseases. FAU - Venkatesan, Gomathinayagam AU - Venkatesan G AD - Department of Periodontology, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal University, Light House Hill Road, Mangalore, Karnataka, India. FAU - Uppoor, Ashita AU - Uppoor A AD - Department of Periodontology, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal University, Light House Hill Road, Mangalore, Karnataka, India. FAU - Naik, Dilip G AU - Naik DG AD - Department of Periodontology, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal University, Light House Hill Road, Mangalore, Karnataka, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PL - India TA - J Indian Soc Periodontol JT - Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology JID - 101499342 PMC - PMC3917196 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dendritic cells OT - osteoimmunology OT - periodontitis OT - vaccine COIS- Conflict of Interest: None declared. EDAT- 2014/02/21 06:00 MHDA- 2014/02/21 06:01 PMCR- 2013/11/01 CRDT- 2014/02/21 06:00 PHST- 2012/11/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2013/09/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/02/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/02/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/02/21 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2013/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JISP-17-700 [pii] AID - 10.4103/0972-124X.124467 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2013 Nov;17(6):700-5. doi: 10.4103/0972-124X.124467.