PMID- 24557840 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150102 LR - 20140519 IS - 1460-2407 (Electronic) IS - 1360-9947 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 6 DP - 2014 Jun TI - Amphiregulin co-operates with bone morphogenetic protein 15 to increase bovine oocyte developmental competence: effects on gap junction-mediated metabolite supply. PG - 499-513 LID - 10.1093/molehr/gau013 [doi] AB - This study assessed the participation of amphiregulin (AREG) and bone morphogenetic protein 15 (BMP15) during maturation of bovine cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) on cumulus cell function and their impact on subsequent embryo development. AREG treatment of COCs enhanced blastocyst formation and quality only when in the presence of BMP15. Expression of hyaluronan synthase 2 was enhanced by follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) but not by AREG, which was reflected in the level of cumulus expansion. Although both FSH and AREG stimulated glycolysis, AREG-treated COCs had higher glucose consumption, lactate production and ratio of lactate production to glucose uptake. Autofluorescence levels in oocytes, indicative of NAD(P)H and FAD(++), were increased with combined AREG and BMP15 treatment of COCs. In contrast, these treatments did not alter autofluorescence levels when cumulus cells were removed from oocytes, even in the presence of other COCs, suggesting that oocyte-cumulus gap-junctional communication (GJC) is required. FSH contributed to maintaining GJC for an extended period of time. Remarkably, BMP15 was equally effective at maintaining GJC even in the presence of AREG. Hence, AREG stimulation of COC glycolysis and BMP15 preservation of GJC may facilitate efficient transfer of metabolites from cumulus cells to the oocyte thereby enhancing oocyte developmental competence. These results have implications for improving in vitro oocyte maturation systems. CI - (c) The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Sugimura, Satoshi AU - Sugimura S AD - Research Centre for Reproductive Health, The Robinson Institute, and Discipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Paediatrics and Reproductive Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia Institute of Agriculture, Department of Biological Production, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo 183-8509, Japan. FAU - Ritter, Lesley J AU - Ritter LJ AD - Research Centre for Reproductive Health, The Robinson Institute, and Discipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Paediatrics and Reproductive Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia. FAU - Sutton-McDowall, Melanie L AU - Sutton-McDowall ML AD - Research Centre for Reproductive Health, The Robinson Institute, and Discipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Paediatrics and Reproductive Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia. FAU - Mottershead, David G AU - Mottershead DG AD - Research Centre for Reproductive Health, The Robinson Institute, and Discipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Paediatrics and Reproductive Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia. FAU - Thompson, Jeremy G AU - Thompson JG AD - Research Centre for Reproductive Health, The Robinson Institute, and Discipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Paediatrics and Reproductive Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia. FAU - Gilchrist, Robert B AU - Gilchrist RB AD - Research Centre for Reproductive Health, The Robinson Institute, and Discipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Paediatrics and Reproductive Health, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia Discipline of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Women's and Children's Health, Royal Hospital for Women, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia r.gilchrist@unsw.edu.au. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140219 PL - England TA - Mol Hum Reprod JT - Molecular human reproduction JID - 9513710 RN - 0 (Amphiregulin) RN - 0 (Bone Morphogenetic Protein 15) RN - 33X04XA5AT (Lactic Acid) RN - 9002-68-0 (Follicle Stimulating Hormone) RN - EC 2.4.1.17 (Glucuronosyltransferase) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) SB - IM MH - Amphiregulin/*metabolism/pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Bone Morphogenetic Protein 15/*metabolism/pharmacology MH - Cattle MH - Cell Communication MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Coculture Techniques MH - Cumulus Cells/cytology/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Female MH - Follicle Stimulating Hormone/metabolism/pharmacology MH - Gap Junctions/drug effects/*metabolism MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental MH - Glucose/metabolism MH - Glucuronosyltransferase/genetics/metabolism MH - Glycolysis/genetics MH - *In Vitro Oocyte Maturation Techniques MH - Lactic Acid/metabolism MH - Oocytes/cytology/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Oogenesis/genetics MH - Signal Transduction OTO - NOTNLM OT - BMP15 OT - amphiregulin OT - cumulus-oocyte complex OT - gap-junction OT - metabolism EDAT- 2014/02/22 06:00 MHDA- 2015/01/03 06:00 CRDT- 2014/02/22 06:00 PHST- 2014/02/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/02/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/01/03 06:00 [medline] AID - gau013 [pii] AID - 10.1093/molehr/gau013 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mol Hum Reprod. 2014 Jun;20(6):499-513. doi: 10.1093/molehr/gau013. Epub 2014 Feb 19.