PMID- 24577369 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141024 LR - 20211021 IS - 1538-943X (Electronic) IS - 1058-2916 (Print) IS - 1058-2916 (Linking) VI - 60 IP - 2 DP - 2014 Mar-Apr TI - Home discharge and out-of-hospital follow-up of total artificial heart patients supported by a portable driver system. PG - 148-53 LID - 10.1097/MAT.0000000000000046 [doi] AB - To enhance ambulation and facilitate hospital discharge of total artificial heart (TAH)-supported patients, we adapted a mobile ventricular assistance device (VAD) driver (Excor) for TAH use and report on the performance of Excor-driven TAH patients discharged home. Ten patients stabilized on a TAH, driven by the CSS ("Circulatory Support System"), were progressively switched over to the Excor in hospital over 14 days as a pilot, with daily hemodynamics and laboratory parameters measured. Twenty-two stable TAH patients were subsequently placed on the Excor, trained, and discharged home. Clinical and hemodynamic parameters were followed. All pilot study patients were clinically stable on the Excor, with no decrease in TAH output noted (6.3 + 0.3 L/min [day 1] vs. 5.8 + 0.2 L/min [day 14], p = 0.174), with a trend suggesting improvement of both hepatic and renal function. Twenty-two TAH patients were subsequently successfully discharged home on the portable driver and were supported out of hospital for up to 598 days (range, 2-598; mean = 179 +/- 140 days), remaining ambulatory, New York Heart Association (NYHA) class I or II, and free of readmission for 88.5% of the time of support. TAH patients may be effectively and safely supported by a mobile drive system. As such, the utility of the TAH may be extended to support patients beyond the hospital, at home, with overall ambulatory freedom. FAU - El Banayosy, Aly AU - El Banayosy A AD - From the *Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Heart and Vascular Institute, Hershey, PA; daggerHeart and Diabetes Center North Rhine-Westphalia, Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany; double daggerBerlin Heart, Berlin, Germany; and section signSarver Heart Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ. FAU - Kizner, Lukacz AU - Kizner L FAU - Arusoglu, Latif AU - Arusoglu L FAU - Morshuis, Michael AU - Morshuis M FAU - Brehm, Christof AU - Brehm C FAU - Koerfer, Reiner AU - Koerfer R FAU - Schuermann, Christoph AU - Schuermann C FAU - Smith, Richard G AU - Smith RG FAU - Copeland, Jack G AU - Copeland JG FAU - Slepian, Marvin J AU - Slepian MJ LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - ASAIO J JT - ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992) JID - 9204109 SB - IM MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - *Heart, Artificial MH - *Hemodynamics MH - *Home Care Services MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Patient Discharge MH - Pilot Projects PMC - PMC3942352 COIS- Disclosure: Dr. Copeland reports owning equity in SynCardia Systems. Mr. Smith and Dr. Slepian report owning equity in SynCardia Systems and being paid for part-time employment by the company. The other authors have no conflicts of interest to report. EDAT- 2014/03/01 06:00 MHDA- 2014/10/25 06:00 CRDT- 2014/03/01 06:00 PHST- 2014/03/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/03/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/10/25 06:00 [medline] AID - 00002480-201403000-00003 [pii] AID - 10.1097/MAT.0000000000000046 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ASAIO J. 2014 Mar-Apr;60(2):148-53. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000000046.